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Forums
4hv.org :: Forums :: Electromagnetic Projectile Accelerators
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Boost Converter Mosfet

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VK2HRO
Fri May 15 2009, 01:21AM Print
VK2HRO Registered Member #2121 Joined: Fri May 15 2009, 01:05AM
Location:
Posts: 10
Based off what I have seen from uzzors design, can I replace the power fet with a power darlington. I might need to use a predriver (such as a bd139) to produce enough current to drive the base of the MJ10012 I have access too

Alternativly, can I use a TV flyback transistor. Its a 2SD1878.

I intend to use my boost converter to charge a MOC (microwave oven capacitor) bank to around 350v then dump the energy into a car coil for the ignition system of a home made gas turbine. The switching will be handled by a 555 timer, dischgarging the cap at 1hz rate, at the same time deenergising the boost converter so its not shorted out when the firing SCR triggers. The boost converter will be switched on and off via a solid state relay.

The 1hz rate I have selected should be more than sufficient to allow the 3uf set of mocs to charge up.

Thanks in advance

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Camel
Fri May 15 2009, 07:08AM
Camel Registered Member #1694 Joined: Sat Sept 13 2008, 09:13AM
Location: Australia
Posts: 108
If the drain source breakdown voltage is fairly high, its resistance is fairly low and the 555 is capable of delivering enough current to turn it fully on I don't see why it wouldn't work.
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VK2HRO
Fri May 22 2009, 03:04PM
VK2HRO Registered Member #2121 Joined: Fri May 15 2009, 01:05AM
Location:
Posts: 10
ok - sorry I took ages to reply.

The transistor (MJ10012) is rated at 600 volts, base current of 2 amps (I cannot see a 555 sourcing this), and a resistance of 27ohms.

It looks like I will have to use a predriver (mabye a BD139 or something along those lines) to properly drive this transistor. Will this work or should I use one of the TV flyback HOT's I have - ones a 2SD1878, which has a base current of 100ma, 1500volts and has an internal snubber diode. Its resistance isnt in its data sheet.

I have got the oscillator (555) running at anywhere from 3khz to 39khz. I can adjust it via a trimpot.

My inductor is 220uh.

I should be set with the 2SD1878 right?
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big5824
Fri May 22 2009, 03:44PM
big5824 Registered Member #1687 Joined: Tue Sept 09 2008, 08:47PM
Location: UK, Darlington
Posts: 240
Id just use a mosfet, you can pick up a suitable one for only a dollar or so.
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VK2HRO
Fri May 22 2009, 03:54PM
VK2HRO Registered Member #2121 Joined: Fri May 15 2009, 01:05AM
Location:
Posts: 10
Sure my ham radio club should have one available otherwise I will gut a PC power supply. I'll get one tomorrow - they have heaps of PC supplies there.

looked at the specs on the mosfet, and none of the trannies I have even come close so I'll just get a mosfet like you say.

Well off to bed - sitting my advanced radio exam tomorrow! (which means I should know this stuff anyway!)
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Sulaiman
Fri May 22 2009, 06:14PM
Sulaiman Registered Member #162 Joined: Mon Feb 13 2006, 10:25AM
Location: United Kingdom
Posts: 3140
A quick check;
IF the 3uF is fully discharged each cycle (it may not be) then at 350 V & 1 kHz that's 187 Watts
At 100 % efficiency a 12 V system would need 15 Adc.
The peak transistor current will be around 40 Amps !
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VK2HRO
Tue May 26 2009, 07:08PM
VK2HRO Registered Member #2121 Joined: Fri May 15 2009, 01:05AM
Location:
Posts: 10
This is a lot of power!! I'm thinking mabye finish the boost converter and use it for something else (got some old hard discs here - mabye make a disc launcher), and use a 12 volt to 240v inverter rectified to charge up my cap.
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