IGBTs and sparkgaps in homebrew TIG welder
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klugesmith
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Mon Mar 22 2010, 08:47PM
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Registered Member #2099
Joined: Wed Apr 29 2009, 12:22AM
Location: Los Altos, California
Posts: 1716
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Here's a project on a welders' forum that strikes some chords with topics popular here.
These guys have been refining a fancy homebrew TIG welder. A block diagram appears under Complete System Drawing.
For sustained 100+ amperes at moderate voltage and frequency, they start with a basic current-limiting stick welder (buzz box). Its output is rectified, filtered, then switched with IGBT bridges. See 100- and 200-A power stage drawings.
As a high-frequency arc starter, they are using a variant on SGTC. A little NST drives a resonant sparkgap-capacitor-inductor loop. The coupled secondary winding is a few turns of the main welding cable. See Arc Starter drawing.
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