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4hv.org :: Forums :: General Science and Electronics
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Induction Heating

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skmetal7
Sat Apr 01 2006, 07:13PM Print
skmetal7 Registered Member #101 Joined: Thu Feb 09 2006, 08:12PM
Location: Wisconsin
Posts: 41
today i was just experimenting with inductoin heating. i have a zvs driver so i thought, "why not?" i heated up a 10-32 bolt to red hot in about 15-20 sec. here are some pics:


1143918436 101 FT0 Induction Heat

1143918436 101 FT0 Induction Heat02


at first i ran it off of my 5 amp variac, but it was drawing close to 5 amps at only 20 volts, so i found another transformer and now i am runnig it at about 43 volts, ill check the amps later.

quick Q: does my work coil have enough/not enough turns? i tried with less turns and the coil on the ferrite core started to melt. but this many turns seems to work ok.
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Marko
Sat Apr 01 2006, 08:23PM
Marko Registered Member #89 Joined: Thu Feb 09 2006, 02:40PM
Location: Zadar, Croatia
Posts: 3145
Nice work skmetal smile

That coil obivously melts because of overcurrent.
You connected it with work coil with aligator clips so you have large spot resistance and heat is probably coming from that spot, and part is probably conducted trough copper wire from heated target.

If it still smokes just remove insulation from it smile

By reducing number of turns you actually get lesser current flowing trough the target, because of turns ratio. Getting turns closer (but not touching) may also help.




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skmetal7
Sun Apr 02 2006, 06:31PM
skmetal7 Registered Member #101 Joined: Thu Feb 09 2006, 08:12PM
Location: Wisconsin
Posts: 41
Ran some more tests and found out that it runs off of 430 watts at 43 volts. i tried heating up a 5/16"bolt and it took ~20-25 secs to heat to red.


1144002225 101 FT6389 Induction Heat 002


10-32 bolt:


1144002513 101 FT6389 Induction Heat 001

1144002513 101 FT6389 Induction Heat 005

1144002513 101 FT6389 Induction Heat 006

power supply:

1144002513 101 FT6389 Induction Heat 010
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Dr. Shark
Mon Apr 03 2006, 09:34AM
Dr. Shark Registered Member #75 Joined: Thu Feb 09 2006, 09:30AM
Location: Montana, USA
Posts: 711
Nice one! Are you using the ZVS circuit straigh from a flyback driver, or did you adjust the resonant capacitor for a higher frequency? For induction heating you want someting arould 200kHz, so the .68uF should probably be replaced by 100nF or so.

BTW, I like it how you managed to employ some Dremel tool parts even in this experiment!
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skmetal7
Tue Apr 04 2006, 02:17AM
skmetal7 Registered Member #101 Joined: Thu Feb 09 2006, 08:12PM
Location: Wisconsin
Posts: 41
yep the zvs, plan in playing with the cap values a little though. each cap reads ".5 MFD" i'm guessing that means .5 micro farads... rolleyes one started to get hot so i put 2 in parallel. so its 1 micro farad. that is all i had laying around, but it works for now! i need to get some better caps, what type are preferred? Tantalum, polyester, Polypropylene? seems like my caps always get warm-hot (even when driving a flyback)
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Dr. Shark
Tue Apr 04 2006, 02:44PM
Dr. Shark Registered Member #75 Joined: Thu Feb 09 2006, 09:30AM
Location: Montana, USA
Posts: 711
OK so you are properly just heating the iron by hysteresis losses, but still not bad. Love the ZVS

For tank capacitors which see continous high RF currents people usually prefer pulse grade plastic caps. The difference is usually the thickness of the metal film, which has to support the high currents. I have had good look with some WIMA caps, but in the US you proably have different manufacturers.
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