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4hv.org :: Forums :: General Science and Electronics
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"Electrodeless" capacitive coupling fluorescent lamp?

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Dr. Dark Current
Tue Jan 27 2009, 08:52PM Print
Dr. Dark Current Registered Member #152 Joined: Sun Feb 12 2006, 03:36PM
Location: Czech Rep.
Posts: 3384
This is a simple idea, just take your normal fluorescent tube, make electrodes on the outside of its glass surface and connect to HF HV supply.
But why? Because I believe the lamp life would be greatly increased this way as there are no electrodes to burn out.

The only problem I noticed is that the electrodes get quite hot, but I guess this can be improved(?)

Has there been anything like this done before?

I know of the electrodeless induction lamp but I haven't been able to find any info on how its driver circuits actually works.



1233089346 152 FT0 Lamp1

1233089346 152 FT0 Lamp2
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Wolfram
Tue Jan 27 2009, 09:27PM
Wolfram Registered Member #33 Joined: Sat Feb 04 2006, 01:31PM
Location: Norway
Posts: 971
This technology is common in modern LCD backlights. They are called EEFL - External Electrode Fluorescent Lamp, a google search on that might give you more info.


Anders M.
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Dr. Dark Current
Tue Jan 27 2009, 09:32PM
Dr. Dark Current Registered Member #152 Joined: Sun Feb 12 2006, 03:36PM
Location: Czech Rep.
Posts: 3384
Thanks, will look into that smile
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GeordieBoy
Tue Jan 27 2009, 09:51PM
GeordieBoy Registered Member #1232 Joined: Wed Jan 16 2008, 10:53PM
Location: Doon tha Toon!
Posts: 881
I suspect that the light output that you're getting there isn't as high as with proper heated electrodes. Something to do with thermionic emission I think? Glass is quite a lossy RF dielectric so that might account for the heating you observed beneath the electrode strips. Ozone generation is also likely!

But, yes there are cold cathode fluorescent lamps. I even once saw a demo of a lamp that ionised the filler gas with an intense alternating _magnetic_ field supplied by a thick coil of copper tube around the outside of the glass bulb! The advantage apparently being extended lamp life! I wonder if it ever passed EMC testing! wink

-Richie,
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Nevermore
Mon Mar 02 2009, 08:00AM
Nevermore Registered Member #1999 Joined: Thu Feb 26 2009, 07:58AM
Location: Salem, Oregon
Posts: 4
I've been using a similiar approach on plasma tubes. The problem I was having with a direct connection was that once the plasma streamer had established an orderly flow there was no movement of the streamer in the tube, just a straight line. Using the coupling that you're speaking of on one side of the tube and a direct connection on the other side created a helix type streamer that was a bit chaotic, and variable by changing the frequency and pulse width, exactly what I was looking for.
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