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Forums
4hv.org :: Forums :: Electromagnetic Projectile Accelerators
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Capacitors and their ratings, impact.

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Angry_Llama
Mon Sept 15 2008, 12:32AM
Angry_Llama Registered Member #1669 Joined: Sun Aug 31 2008, 02:33AM
Location: 127.0.0.1
Posts: 13
So, I have made much progress now, but am facing a slight problem prior to running the capacitors in parallel: I have a bunch of capacitors whose voltage/capacitance are not marked, and I can't figure out how to measure them with a multimeter... They do seem to follow a pattern, they have two lines, the first line being a digit followed by a second digit in parenthesis, the second line being a digit followed by a letter (x,k,c,n,j,b). Two more follow the same first line, but with two letters on the second line (NP and ND), One has 3 digits (570), and one has the odd marking T0404 on the first line, PET on the second. Could someone assist me in determining the meanings of these markings, or refer me somewhere which could show me how to measure the voltage rating of these?
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rp181
Mon Sept 15 2008, 12:41AM
rp181 Registered Member #1062 Joined: Tue Oct 16 2007, 02:01AM
Location:
Posts: 1529
are they from flash cameras? There is no way to mesure the voltage and capacitance unless you have a capacitance meter (expensive). If its a camera,and you still have the board from them, mesure the output of that and use that as your voltage rating (+50v could work too) Guess the capacitance by the size compared to others. The stripe indicates cathode.
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guitardude012
Mon Sept 15 2008, 12:50AM
guitardude012 Registered Member #968 Joined: Fri Aug 24 2007, 04:54PM
Location: Norman, Oklahoma
Posts: 104
If you have just a multimeter you can use a resistor of known resistance and calculate the capacitance pretty closely using the RC formula.
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Angry_Llama
Tue Sept 16 2008, 01:47AM
Angry_Llama Registered Member #1669 Joined: Sun Aug 31 2008, 02:33AM
Location: 127.0.0.1
Posts: 13
My multimeter has a setting to measure capacitance, but I seem to not understand how it works... Should I use it when the capacitor is fully charged? Seems like a recipe for disaster.
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rp181
Tue Sept 16 2008, 02:02AM
rp181 Registered Member #1062 Joined: Tue Oct 16 2007, 02:01AM
Location:
Posts: 1529
no, make sure the capacitor is discharged, then just hook up the leads to it.
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Angry_Llama
Sun Sept 21 2008, 10:57PM
Angry_Llama Registered Member #1669 Joined: Sun Aug 31 2008, 02:33AM
Location: 127.0.0.1
Posts: 13
Ah, that's what I've been doing, getting readings in the millionth of a nanoFarad, though. Perhaps I have been destroying capacitors? Or just slightly less then stellar leads?
EDIT: Also, is this a good Bill of Materials for the Boost Converter?
15k Resistor x4,IRFP450 MOSFET,130 µH Inductor,1M Resistor,10k variable resistor,13k resistor,4.7k resistor,68 resistor,1k resistor,500V15A Diode,1nF Capacitor,10nF Capacitor,NE555,LM311 IC
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