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4hv.org :: Forums :: High Voltage
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HV resistor input for DC-DC converter

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GammaRay
Sat Mar 21 2015, 04:20PM Print
GammaRay Registered Member #5323 Joined: Fri Jun 15 2012, 02:14PM
Location:
Posts: 104
I am about to repeat a neat little experiment, but on a larger scale. I have this DC-DC converter Back to top
Patrick
Sun Mar 22 2015, 06:25AM
Patrick Registered Member #2431 Joined: Tue Oct 13 2009, 09:47PM
Location: Chico, CA. USA
Posts: 5639
may i ask what resistance, power needed ?
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johnf
Sun Mar 22 2015, 07:52AM
johnf Registered Member #230 Joined: Tue Feb 21 2006, 08:01PM
Location: Gracefield lower Hutt
Posts: 284
Was that 24 volt or 24 kilovolts????
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hen918
Sun Mar 22 2015, 11:31AM
hen918 Registered Member #11591 Joined: Wed Mar 20 2013, 08:20PM
Location: UK
Posts: 556
johnf wrote ...

Was that 24 volt or 24 kilovolts????

no, volts; look at his link.
I am left wondering: why would you want to do that?!
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Dr. Slack
Sun Mar 22 2015, 11:42AM
Dr. Slack Registered Member #72 Joined: Thu Feb 09 2006, 08:29AM
Location: UK St. Albans
Posts: 1659
I would have thought that zero ohms would have been sufficient to prevent damage to a properly operating converter. To prevent damage to an improperly operating one, then a fuse might be the thing to go for.

As ever, read the specs. Does it have an inrush I, or a protection I2t specified? If not, then you're on your own with a MK1 wet finger in the air. 24 watts at 240 volts input needs 100mA, so perhaps a 250mA fuse, with time delay to cope with inrush? That'll give you a reasonable ballpark.
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Electra
Sun Mar 22 2015, 11:16PM
Electra Registered Member #816 Joined: Sun Jun 03 2007, 07:29PM
Location:
Posts: 156
So you want to drop 11KV to 600v ? To avoid damaging the DC to DC converter with more than 600v, A potential divider arrangement might be an idea. That's a ratio of 18.333 : 1

Now if the load allowed on the dc to dc is 0 - 50% (or up to 12w), ( I in) at 300v = 40ma
RLoad = 7.5k making R2 equal to this value 7.5k.
Now ( I R1) has to be 80ma (half to the load and half in R2) unloaded volts is then 0.08 * 7.5k = 600v which is max

11kv - 600v = 10.4Kv /0.08 R1 = 130k
Watts dissipation max = 10.4k * 0.08 = 832watts

R2 7.5k watts = 0.08 * 600v = 48w

Very big resistors is what you need. Not very efficient buts that's resistors for you.
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GammaRay
Mon Mar 23 2015, 06:24PM
GammaRay Registered Member #5323 Joined: Fri Jun 15 2012, 02:14PM
Location:
Posts: 104
The 959uf cap will provide 600vdc maximum to the input of the DC-DC converter (the cap will be permitted to charge only as high as 600vdc). My concern is whether a direct connection between the cap and the DC-DC converter will damage the converter (the converter listed above) or if a more prudent approach would be to place a resistor in line. If so, what value resistor.
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Electra
Mon Mar 23 2015, 10:44PM
Electra Registered Member #816 Joined: Sun Jun 03 2007, 07:29PM
Location:
Posts: 156
Oh right totally misunderstood what you meant. The capacitor is a bit overkill then?, The amount of energy it can hold is mad.

Only issue left then could be inrush current, if you plan on connecting the converter to a charged capacitor.
The dc-dc may already have a NTC thermister or low value resistor in series internally, Difficult to say. (is is common in ac switch mode psu's.).

It probably wouldn't do any harm if you wanted to put a few tens of ohms in series for the sake of caution, something like 10 to 22 Ohm, but choose large one of a couple of watts so it dosn't burn up with the surge.
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Antonio
Tue Mar 24 2015, 01:21AM
Antonio Registered Member #834 Joined: Tue Jun 12 2007, 10:57PM
Location: Brazil
Posts: 644
Usual DC/DC converters are not affected by the amount of capacitance at the input, as they are designed to work from a voltage source. The main problem is to charge this large capacitance safely. A rectifier going to this capacitor may require some form of current limitation. This is usually done with a thermistor, that when cold presents relatively high resistance and reduces it when hot. Look at the input circuit of a PC power supply. There is always one there.
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