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4hv.org :: Forums :: General Science and Electronics
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SCR vs IGBT for capacitor bank switching

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kimbomba
Tue Jun 10 2014, 06:32PM Print
kimbomba Registered Member #3854 Joined: Fri Apr 29 2011, 03:45AM
Location: Mexico
Posts: 95
I need to switch my cap bank for some exploding wire / coilgun applications. Would it be better to use SCR or IGBTs in terms of price? Thanks in advance
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Patrick
Tue Jun 10 2014, 06:42PM
Patrick Registered Member #2431 Joined: Tue Oct 13 2009, 09:47PM
Location: Chico, CA. USA
Posts: 5639
I think SCRs will be more survivable when it comes to shorting caps.
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Dr. Dark Current
Wed Jun 11 2014, 07:24PM
Dr. Dark Current Registered Member #152 Joined: Sun Feb 12 2006, 03:36PM
Location: Czech Rep.
Posts: 3384
Yes, the SCR is a very robust part, it can take huge pulsed currents and energies (IGBT will desaturate and/or have a higher voltage drop).
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Sulaiman
Wed Jun 11 2014, 09:36PM
Sulaiman Registered Member #162 Joined: Mon Feb 13 2006, 10:25AM
Location: United Kingdom
Posts: 3140
for exploding wire a mechanical switch may be best, or an scr.
for a coilgun I think igbt may be best as you can control the ON time
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kimbomba
Wed Jun 11 2014, 11:15PM
kimbomba Registered Member #3854 Joined: Fri Apr 29 2011, 03:45AM
Location: Mexico
Posts: 95
Large SCRs are expensive, I've read here on the forum that they can be paralleled. Any suggestions/precautions in this situation? I assume equalizing resistors are unnecesary in this particular application is that correct?
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Dr. Dark Current
Thu Jun 12 2014, 11:43AM
Dr. Dark Current Registered Member #152 Joined: Sun Feb 12 2006, 03:36PM
Location: Czech Rep.
Posts: 3384
Paralelling SCRs would be a very difficult task, would probably require balancing inductors. With standard SCRs, the continuous current rating can be exceeded by much more than 10 times during a pulse, for short pulses maybe 50 times (only the pulsed energy dissipated in the chip is what matters), with IGBTs this is impossible, they desaturate at <10 times Icnom, the same as for DRSSTCs applies - exceed Icnom by ~4 times at most.
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