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4hv.org :: Forums :: General Science and Electronics
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Substituting a MOSFET for an NPN transistor

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H8erade
Thu May 31 2012, 11:29PM Print
H8erade Registered Member #3451 Joined: Sun Nov 28 2010, 11:13PM
Location: United States
Posts: 100
Hi, all. I've been using this circuit to drive one of my power transformers:


1338506120 3451 FT0 Hv Transformer Driver


(Despite its appearance, the top coil definitely has more turns than the center-tapped one.)

This design works satisfactorily. However, I would prefer to use an n-type MOSFET (such as the IRFP260) instead of a 2N3055. I already tried substituting the gate for the base, the drain for the collector, and the source for the emitter. As I expected, this approach didn't work.

Is there a way I can convert this circuit to make it suitable for a MOSFET?

Thanks,
smcerm
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Sulaiman
Fri Jun 01 2012, 05:16AM
Sulaiman Registered Member #162 Joined: Mon Feb 13 2006, 10:25AM
Location: United Kingdom
Posts: 3140
Looks like a simple blocking oscillator (relies on core saturation)
what is your supply voltage?
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H8erade
Fri Jun 01 2012, 10:10AM
H8erade Registered Member #3451 Joined: Sun Nov 28 2010, 11:13PM
Location: United States
Posts: 100
Sulaiman wrote ...

Looks like a simple blocking oscillator (relies on core saturation)
what is your supply voltage?
Just 6 - 9 volts.
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Sulaiman
Fri Jun 01 2012, 12:53PM
Sulaiman Registered Member #162 Joined: Mon Feb 13 2006, 10:25AM
Location: United Kingdom
Posts: 3140
Difficult with common fets as they require 6v gate-source or more to fully turn on
though it may work due to the transformer windings.
There are mosfets with low gate turn-on voltages
but no part number comes to mind at the moment.

A zvs inverter with a center-tapped primary and a feedback winding
works well with npn transistors
.... most CCFL lamps use this arrangement.

Choose the primary : feedback turns ratio for about 2V peak on the feedback winding,
definitely no more than 5 or 6 V !
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Neet Studio
Fri Jun 01 2012, 02:35PM
Neet Studio Registered Member #4037 Joined: Fri Jul 29 2011, 03:13PM
Location:
Posts: 86
There are logic level MOSFET that can be turned on at low gate voltages. Once turned on, the induce voltage is feedback to the switching device via positive feedback. The positive feedback can produce higher voltage than the supply so getting the MOSFET to fully turned on would not be a big issue.

That's how I ran my LED driver that has a hybid BJT/MOSFET from a single NiCd for the higher efficiency. I wish they also made the opposite of IGBT - a device that cab be driven a transistor, but with the switching characteristics of a MOSFET. ;)

Not sure if that is the right configuration for the Oscillator.
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