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Registered Member #3806
Joined: Sat Apr 02 2011, 09:20PM
Location: France
Posts: 259
Hi all,
I'm planning to buy a NST that could suit as many as possible HV experiments.
I found a french supplier who sells good "old style" NST's (Metal case, no protection) in the range of 1KV to 10KV and 10mA to 100mA.
Without any price consideration, shall I better buy the biggest (1KW) one ?
Using a Variac, will it suits esperiments that require lower Volt / Amp ?
Sorry to bother you with all these n00b questions, but some Pro's advices are really helpull when starting with this great hobby , thanks in advance for your kind help
Registered Member #3610
Joined: Thu Jan 13 2011, 03:29AM
Location: Seattle, WA
Posts: 506
The biggest one you can afford will probably be the most versatile. I would suggest looking for a used one first though, a single new one costs more than all the used NSTs I've ever bought combined.
Registered Member #3610
Joined: Thu Jan 13 2011, 03:29AM
Location: Seattle, WA
Posts: 506
Yeah try to drop by when they don't look too busy, tell them you build Tesla coils as a hobby and are looking to buy a few used transformers. Chances are they'll have something and won't ask much for it.
Registered Member #2099
Joined: Wed Apr 29 2009, 12:22AM
Location: Los Altos, California
Posts: 1716
PhilGood wrote ... ... in the range of 1KV to 10KV and 10mA to 100mA. Without any price consideration, shall I better buy the biggest (1KW) one ?
The nameplates of NST's are unique, in giving the open circuit voltage and the short circuit current. Normal steady state operation is approximately the SC current at a small fraction of OC voltage.
So "10 kV 100 mA" on a NST is not even close to 1 kW or 1 kVA. The maximum power you can get is less than half of the V_OC * I_SC product. I wonder if this is in our HV Wiki? There may be exceptions with resonant loads, which I'm not familiar with, and are probably hard on the NST.
I'm shocked (figuratively) that NST's are made with a 100 mA rating. That's more dangerous than 30 mA, and invites mandatory ground fault interrupters not just for the risk of an exposed connection arcing to ground and starting a fire.
Registered Member #3806
Joined: Sat Apr 02 2011, 09:20PM
Location: France
Posts: 259
IamSmooth wrote ...
There are always several on Ebay
I have the Franceformer 15kv/60ma, but the 30ma model is fine.
Unfortunately most NST's on eBay do not ship outside US, and are 120v 60Hz, I need 240v 50Hz (btw shipping would probly be lot more than the NST price itself)
So if I'm unlucky with local neon sign shops, I'll have to buy a new one... :/
Klugesmith wrote ...
The nameplates of NST's are unique, in giving the open circuit voltage and the short circuit current. Normal steady state operation is approximately the SC current at a small fraction of OC voltage.
So "10 kV 100 mA" on a NST is not even close to 1 kW or 1 kVA. The maximum power you can get is less than half of the V_OC * I_SC product. I wonder if this is in our HV Wiki? There may be exceptions with resonant loads, which I'm not familiar with, and are probably hard on the NST.
Registered Member #3610
Joined: Thu Jan 13 2011, 03:29AM
Location: Seattle, WA
Posts: 506
Klugesmith wrote ...
PhilGood wrote ... ... in the range of 1KV to 10KV and 10mA to 100mA. Without any price consideration, shall I better buy the biggest (1KW) one ?
The nameplates of NST's are unique, in giving the open circuit voltage and the short circuit current. Normal steady state operation is approximately the SC current at a small fraction of OC voltage.
So "10 kV 100 mA" on a NST is not even close to 1 kW or 1 kVA. The maximum power you can get is less than half of the V_OC * I_SC product. I wonder if this is in our HV Wiki? There may be exceptions with resonant loads, which I'm not familiar with, and are probably hard on the NST.
I'm shocked (figuratively) that NST's are made with a 100 mA rating. That's more dangerous than 30 mA, and invites mandatory ground fault interrupters not just for the risk of an exposed connection arcing to ground and starting a fire.
The big ones are rare, I've seen 60mA, and heard of 100mA and even 120mA but never actually seen one. Technically not neon, but cold cathode transformers for architectural lighting. They're made just like "neon" tubes but usually larger, up to an inch in diameter and use a white phosphor.
Registered Member #1408
Joined: Fri Mar 21 2008, 03:49PM
Location: Oracle, AZ
Posts: 679
To the best of my knowledge, the higher current (60ma+) are used in areas of substantial cold such as in the US Mid-West or East Coast. in areas of moderate climate they are tough to find since that current level is simply not needed. The only area where real unique "finds" occur in NST configurations are in places like Las Vegas or Atlantic City due to the unusually large signs and commensurate levels of gas. Some large Asian cities also has uniquely large neon signs and areas such as those would be a very likely spot to find outstanding examples. unfortunately ground fault /solid state configurations are the standard these days and the large manufacturers are really only making the older type to a special order level. A company in Thailand has been making some for Information Unlimited but the prices are very high.
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