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4hv.org :: Forums :: Electromagnetic Radiation
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Homemade flash-lamp pumped lasers

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Dr. ISOTOP
Wed Feb 09 2011, 01:22AM
Dr. ISOTOP Registered Member #2919 Joined: Fri Jun 11 2010, 06:30PM
Location: Cambridge, MA
Posts: 652
Will not work. It needs to be OC at 2100 nm. Dielectric mirrors like that one only reflect in a narrow wavelength range.
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Daedronus
Wed Feb 09 2011, 02:02AM
Daedronus Registered Member #2329 Joined: Tue Sept 01 2009, 08:25AM
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Posts: 370
On a second thought, you are probably right, 2.94um is quite far from 2.1um....
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mikeselectricstuff
Thu Feb 17 2011, 12:13AM
mikeselectricstuff Registered Member #311 Joined: Sun Mar 12 2006, 08:28PM
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Posts: 253
Random info on this subject : many years ago I was given a very old Nd:YAG (or similar) laser made by a UK company - 1970's vintage I think. This used two linear halogen filament lamps in a dual-parabolic cavity with water cooling. There was a motorised Q-switch - this was simply a motor with a cylindrical block on the shaft with a cross hole (may have been 2 holes at 90 deg). Motor looked fairly fancy so possibly very fast, or it could just have been synchronisable, anyway it had a big controller and looked very expensive!. Lamps were 110v, control was via a dual-gang 2x8A variac. I suspect the lamps were heavily over-run as it came with a lot of spares!
Never fired it up though... ended up swapping it for a TC cap.
I believe some YAG medical lasers use (Krypton or Xenon arc?) discharge lamps for CW operation - saw one at an auction once but too heavy to consider!
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Dr. ISOTOP
Thu Feb 17 2011, 08:13AM
Dr. ISOTOP Registered Member #2919 Joined: Fri Jun 11 2010, 06:30PM
Location: Cambridge, MA
Posts: 652
Halogen lamp-pumped YAGs are very inefficient; the emission spectrum of a halogen lamp does not match the absorption spectrum of Nd:YAG very well.
If a YAG has a motorized Q-switch, it has to spin very quickly, as Nd has a short fluorescence lifetime.
Medical YAGs are pumped by krypton arc lamps. Even then, they are pretty inefficient (my 50W Quantronix 117 draws 20A of 208V 3-phase).
The really nice modern YAGs are pumped by laser diodes.
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Zero
Fri Feb 18 2011, 01:14PM
Zero Registered Member #3588 Joined: Sat Jan 08 2011, 11:19AM
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Posts: 36
Very short reply:
Costs per unit...any relation?
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Dr. ISOTOP
Fri Feb 18 2011, 01:17PM
Dr. ISOTOP Registered Member #2919 Joined: Fri Jun 11 2010, 06:30PM
Location: Cambridge, MA
Posts: 652
Per unit of what? Power? Laser?
What relation are you looking for?
Lamp-pumped YAGs can be had cheap on the surplus market.
Diode-pumped YAGs are less cheap (read: several kilodollars).
Surplus pump diodes are pretty cheap. There's an Ebay seller who is selling 6 brand-new water-cooled diodes which are probably 60W each for $199. The used 20W conduction-cooled ones generally go for $25 to $35.
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Zero
Sun Feb 20 2011, 09:59PM
Zero Registered Member #3588 Joined: Sat Jan 08 2011, 11:19AM
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Posts: 36
There is NO relation price-wise...FLP lasers are affordable...and its way easier get them lasing.

EFFICIENT diode-pumped CW lasers...go buy a car instead.
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Dr. ISOTOP
Sun Feb 20 2011, 10:06PM
Dr. ISOTOP Registered Member #2919 Joined: Fri Jun 11 2010, 06:30PM
Location: Cambridge, MA
Posts: 652
But if you want high-powered CW operation, and don't want to lug around a 600 lb chiller+power supply, DPSS is the only way to go.
There's always CO2, but that can't be doubled to green.
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Zack
Sun Feb 20 2011, 10:15PM
Zack Registered Member #3624 Joined: Mon Jan 17 2011, 01:08AM
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Posts: 25
If I were you, I'd make a ruby laser. They're pretty simple and still quite powerful.
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Dr. ISOTOP
Mon Feb 21 2011, 12:02AM
Dr. ISOTOP Registered Member #2919 Joined: Fri Jun 11 2010, 06:30PM
Location: Cambridge, MA
Posts: 652
Cheap ruby laser rods are hard to find surplus...the ruby laser fell out of favor decades ago, and consequently the rods are rare.
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