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4hv.org :: Forums :: High Voltage
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About Bio-Oils for HFHV Transformers.

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Steve Conner
Fri Jun 04 2010, 10:21AM
Steve Conner Registered Member #30 Joined: Fri Feb 03 2006, 10:52AM
Location: Glasgow, Scotland
Posts: 6706
The big advantage of vegetable oil is: if your transformer blows up, you can cook stuff in it! shades

Proud Mary raises some good points about the purity of food-grade oils. If it's good enough to eat on your salad, maybe it is good enough to insulate.

Patrick, wouldn't your college help you do a bit of research into oils as part of your project? Then you could write a paper and publish it here. Yellow olive oil vs. Cooper Envirotemp and so on.
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Proud Mary
Fri Jun 04 2010, 01:27PM
Proud Mary Registered Member #543 Joined: Tue Feb 20 2007, 04:26PM
Location: UK
Posts: 4992
Steve McConner wrote ...

Patrick, wouldn't your college help you do a bit of research into oils as part of your project? Then you could write a paper and publish it here. Yellow olive oil vs. Cooper Envirotemp and so on.

That would be great! This is very new and still emerging technology about which a great deal more has yet to be discovered before the global switch over to vegetable oil dielectric coolants. Arnie would give your project his personal stamp of approval (to the head) and overnight you'd become a geek celebrity living it up on cocktails of olive oil and purple drank. cheesey
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Patrick
Fri Jun 04 2010, 06:10PM
Patrick Registered Member #2431 Joined: Tue Oct 13 2009, 09:47PM
Location: Chico, CA. USA
Posts: 5639
who is arnie?

pip, pip, cheerio.
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Proud Mary
Fri Jun 04 2010, 06:31PM
Proud Mary Registered Member #543 Joined: Tue Feb 20 2007, 04:26PM
Location: UK
Posts: 4992
Patrick wrote ...

who is arnie?

Arnold Alois Schwarzenegger, the Austrian Governor of California.
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Steve Conner
Sat Jun 05 2010, 11:49AM
Steve Conner Registered Member #30 Joined: Fri Feb 03 2006, 10:52AM
Location: Glasgow, Scotland
Posts: 6706
Link2
The world needs more of Arnie's no-nonsense style of governation.

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Patrick
Sun Jun 06 2010, 04:10AM
Patrick Registered Member #2431 Joined: Tue Oct 13 2009, 09:47PM
Location: Chico, CA. USA
Posts: 5639
im just going to settle for envirotemp3 or canola oil , olive is too expensive.
im trying to aquire 5 gallons. im only concerned with co$t, and dielectric strength.
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Adam Munich
Mon Jun 07 2010, 07:25PM
Adam Munich Registered Member #2893 Joined: Tue Jun 01 2010, 09:25PM
Location: Cali-forn. i. a.
Posts: 2242
I find that store bought canola oil works just fine for me. I've never had anything fail in that stuff.
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Patrick
Tue Jun 08 2010, 12:05AM
Patrick Registered Member #2431 Joined: Tue Oct 13 2009, 09:47PM
Location: Chico, CA. USA
Posts: 5639
yeah canola is good but has high viscocity. peanut oil is super thin.

behind me with a lead pipe, mr.magoo ha! scoff, hehe.

-Patrick
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HV Enthusiast
Tue Jun 08 2010, 12:29AM
HV Enthusiast Registered Member #15 Joined: Thu Feb 02 2006, 01:11PM
Location:
Posts: 3068
One thing you need to keep in mind is the dielectric of the oils. If you choose an oil with a high dielectric (castor oil for example has one of the highest dielectric constants of various oils), your parasitics can become very large. For a 60Hz transformer, this may not be an issue, but with a more specialized high frequency transformer, it could become an issue.

Just something else to consider when choosing your dielectric.
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Patrick
Tue Jun 08 2010, 04:14AM
Patrick Registered Member #2431 Joined: Tue Oct 13 2009, 09:47PM
Location: Chico, CA. USA
Posts: 5639
yeah it will be at 50kHz so 1.7-3.3 for a dielectric constant is what i expect, so what ever my dry winding capacitences are, they will more than triple once vacuum-oil drawn. i will use Envirotemp FR3 fliud, the soy bean one is super good for dielectric strength, 57kv/mm, and 0.0005 for Dissipation factor. also, my max field intensity is designed to be 17kv/mm.

so,

Envirotemp = 57kv/mm breakdown, 3.2 dielectric C, 0.0005 for DF.
Canola oil = 45kv/mm breakdown, 3.0 dielectric C, 0.0065 for DF.
PVC plastic = 29kv/mm breakdown, 2.9 dielectric C, 0.1000 for DF. <- (DF, yikes!)
mineral oil = 40kv/mm breakdown, 2.2 dielectric C, 0.0005 for DF.

-Patrick
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