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Forums
4hv.org :: Forums :: Tesla Coils
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Secondary winding turns

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raff
Thu Apr 15 2010, 09:35AM Print
raff Registered Member #2315 Joined: Tue Aug 25 2009, 02:35AM
Location: Leyte, PH
Posts: 161
hi guys,

from properly built tesla coils out there, I almost always see them secondaries done with 900 - 1000 turns...

my QUESTION:

why? smile

cant I go for , say 1500Turns?

another example: 3.2"D x 18"L with awg#34 magnet wire (more than 1500 Turns) .... is this BAD?

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Dalus
Thu Apr 15 2010, 10:18AM
Dalus Registered Member #639 Joined: Wed Apr 11 2007, 09:09PM
Location: The Netherlands, Herkenbosch
Posts: 512
It all depends on the geometry and peak currents in a coil. With a very long length of thin wire the resistance of the wire itself starts to limit the output of the coil. So it all depends on coil geometry and the wire thickness. As far as I know there isn't an exact calculation for this at this time. Usually going by feel works out well enough wink
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Steve Conner
Thu Apr 15 2010, 10:30AM
Steve Conner Registered Member #30 Joined: Fri Feb 03 2006, 10:52AM
Location: Glasgow, Scotland
Posts: 6706
Because 899 is too little and 1001 is too much! tongue

I've always recommended using as many turns as you can, with the finest wire you can handle, for small SSTCs. It lowers the resonant frequency and makes the whole thing more noob-friendly.

My old OLTC2 coil had 1700 turns, but that was probably a little too much. Why? In simple terms: A transformer that steps voltage up must also step current down. If you use too many turns, the output voltage will be very high, but the current will be too low to feed big sparks.

Steve Ward's big DRSSTCs had a lot of turns, one had 2300, and he could get sparks over 10 feet from them.
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Dr. Dark Current
Thu Apr 15 2010, 10:46AM
Dr. Dark Current Registered Member #152 Joined: Sun Feb 12 2006, 03:36PM
Location: Czech Rep.
Posts: 3384
Also with too much turns, heating of the wire becomes a problem, especially at higher powers.
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raff
Thu Apr 15 2010, 11:19AM
raff Registered Member #2315 Joined: Tue Aug 25 2009, 02:35AM
Location: Leyte, PH
Posts: 161
thanks for the inputs! cheesey

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HV Enthusiast
Thu Apr 15 2010, 02:47PM
HV Enthusiast Registered Member #15 Joined: Thu Feb 02 2006, 01:11PM
Location:
Posts: 3068
As Richard Hull once said, never get caught up on the numbers. Just build your coil and wind away.
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