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Registered Member #160
Joined: Mon Feb 13 2006, 02:07AM
Location: Melbourne, Australia
Posts: 938
Hi All, I'm building my first SSTC at long last. I was totally inspired by Mads Kaizer II coil and have followed his schematic which is in the most part Steve Wards with Reachings audiomod circuit. My problem so far is that the pots in the interupter circuit seem to get capacitively coupled to my hand. When I bring my hand near the 2M (2 1M in series) the frequency on my scope rises, and if I bring my hand near the 10k pot the frequency lowers. Anyone have any idea why this happens? Here is a photo of the board so far.
Registered Member #1232
Joined: Wed Jan 16 2008, 10:53PM
Location: Doon tha Toon!
Posts: 881
You could also try using a timing capacitor bigger than the, ermmm, NON-EXIXSTANT one in that schematic!!!
In short there should be a capacitor between pin 2 of the 555 timer and ground. This works with those resistors to set the operating frequency. Without a discrete capacitor there the operating frequency will be determined by the stray capacitance of this node of the circuit, and will be very high! It will also be heavily dependent on what is nearby, as you found out by waving your hand near it!
Try a capacitor around the 10nF value between pins 1 and 2 of the 555 timer and re-test the circuit. My bet is that the designer accidentally omitted it from the schematic :-o
Registered Member #1225
Joined: Sat Jan 12 2008, 01:24AM
Location: Beaumont, Texas, USA
Posts: 2253
As a sidenote, your name sounds kinda ironic. Let's fix Coronafix's corona machine. Just a weird obvious observation...
My sstc's did that too. A few times i even had an arc jump from me to the trimmers (i had to hold them by the encasing plastic, and my fingers where about 3mm away from the leads) which made the interrupt signal all weird, as you can imagine, and make an odd noise. It happened to me first when i started taking the video i have on youtube, and in the 5 or so minute run period, it happened twice.
The interference caused by sstc's are huge, and things build up a charge very fast, and very easy. I stood at my rooms door, one day, about 6 feet from the operating coil, and when people walked by i would draw a little arc. As you can imagine, pots do not like that
Just as raff suggested, shield it. An ATX PSU metal box is ideal, it has the mains connector, and sometimes a switch, as well as that little RF filter right on the plug, sometimes. Also, the box is already grounded. If you can't fit it, get some other box...
Registered Member #160
Joined: Mon Feb 13 2006, 02:07AM
Location: Melbourne, Australia
Posts: 938
Brjiggitty!! I failed to notice that rather obvious omittance, lucky it's not my day job. Thanks Richie. Thanks Mads for the revised schematic too. I will be putting it in a metal case but I wasn't running the bridge yet so there couldn't be any interference. This should sort it out, but it will mess up my board layout now. No corona yet Arcs, if there was...I could fix it.
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