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Forums
4hv.org :: Forums :: Electromagnetic Projectile Accelerators
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Plasma Cannon?

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guitardude012
Thu Dec 18 2008, 04:37AM
guitardude012 Registered Member #968 Joined: Fri Aug 24 2007, 04:54PM
Location: Norman, Oklahoma
Posts: 104
Even at 50% efficiency it will be less than the M99 at 16500 J... Still much more recoil than 12ga shotgun slugs though =/
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cduma
Fri Dec 19 2008, 05:20PM
cduma Registered Member #1822 Joined: Fri Nov 21 2008, 08:04PM
Location:
Posts: 300
Wow! Thanks for all of the replys!

In order for a rail gun to work the projectile needs to be moving rapidly before it reaches the rails or it just becomes a spot welder correct?

Will the plasma cannon work with aluminum foil?
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rp181
Fri Dec 19 2008, 09:59PM
rp181 Registered Member #1062 Joined: Tue Oct 16 2007, 02:01AM
Location:
Posts: 1529
No it is not required for the projectile to be moving. hobbyists usually do that, because it eliminates the switch. The navy railgun uses a solid state switch. Take a look at this thread:
Link2
Plasma will work with aluminum foil. It would take some experimenting to find a good amount.
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Hon1nbo
Fri Dec 19 2008, 11:19PM
Hon1nbo Registered Member #902 Joined: Sun Jul 15 2007, 08:17PM
Location: North Texas
Posts: 1040
guitardude012 wrote ...

That ETG is amazing. I think what DaJJHman meant by "not that impressive" is that it is being compared to launching potatoes for hundreds of yards or through cinder blocks using only some pvc pipe, hair spray , and a grill lighter.


yeah I meant compared with a traditional spud gun... ETGs are pretty cool, and I plan to build one at some point.
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aonomus
Sat Dec 20 2008, 01:02AM
aonomus Registered Member #1497 Joined: Thu May 22 2008, 05:24AM
Location: Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Posts: 801
Don't pull another Sam Barros and intentionally hit TATP to test if it is sensitive.

You might be best to try baby steps, you might get too much pressure from Alu for whatever you use to build it....
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DYI
Fri Jan 09 2009, 03:24AM
DYI Registered Member #1917 Joined: Fri Jan 09 2009, 02:38AM
Location:
Posts: 62
I was that guy testing acetone peroxide as an ETC propellant, although that testing has been cut short at the moment. This isn't the right board to post the results of those tests, but suffice it to say that, for simple hobbyist gun designs, TCAP is a VERY impressive propellant (if somewhat unforgiving of errors).

I'm now working on the electrothermal component of the design. I'll first be testing different propellants (including air and water) and switching systems, and determining how much of an advantage a fast pulse, high voltage system has over a basic electrolytic bank of the same energy for a few different, simple ETG designs, and then constructing a much larger system based on the results of that testing. Unless there's some unwritten forum code preventing me from doing so, I'll start a thread on that after I get my setup fully assembled.

Potato cannons and electrothermal guns are not easily or usefully meshed technologies - potato guns require low pressure and gradual acceleration. Electric arcs are good at heating low volumes to ridiculous temperatures extremely quickly, the exact oposite of what is required for vegetable acceleration. If you have a 45uF 35kV bank, you can accomplish much more interesting results than almost anything loosely describe-able as a potato gun (except maybe Larda's HyGaC20).
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rp181
Fri Jan 09 2009, 04:30AM
rp181 Registered Member #1062 Joined: Tue Oct 16 2007, 02:01AM
Location:
Posts: 1529
If using this for a railgun, I think it would be much more viable to use a pulse transformer to step the voltage down, Railguns do not need 35kV that would just make rail erosion a huge problem.
High voltage is great for a ETG. In a couple paper's i was reading, its better to have the majority of the current to pass through plasma, increasing its density.
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Backyard Skunkworks
Sat Jan 10 2009, 07:29AM
Backyard Skunkworks Registered Member #1262 Joined: Fri Jan 25 2008, 05:22AM
Location: Maryland, USA
Posts: 451
I can imagine that TATP would yield good results, but other compounds would be both far safer and somewhat more powerful. The advantage to TATP is the ease of synthesis, but the extreme instability is something you just cant get around. Stoichiometric oxyhydrogen gas or nitrocellulose are probably better bets safety and power wise, but IMO the entire idea of an ETC is basically cheating. I mean really, its more like a spud gun than a real ETG.
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rp181
Sat Jan 10 2009, 04:39PM
rp181 Registered Member #1062 Joined: Tue Oct 16 2007, 02:01AM
Location:
Posts: 1529
naa, more like a normal gun. TCAP is good because of its high burn rates, so while something else may give more power for a given amount, TCAP burns faster.
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Backyard Skunkworks
Sat Jan 10 2009, 10:44PM
Backyard Skunkworks Registered Member #1262 Joined: Fri Jan 25 2008, 05:22AM
Location: Maryland, USA
Posts: 451
IIRC stoichiometric oxyhydrogen gas has a pretty high det velocity.

EDIT:
They're both really fast, but TCAP does burn at 5km/s and OxyH at 4km/s. Of course nitroamines can go past 9km/s... shades

Now, we better not get into any more specifics except... Don't try this at home!
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