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4hv.org :: Forums :: Tesla Coils
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Possibly broken NST? how can I fix it?

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Jrz126
Fri Mar 24 2006, 05:00AM Print
Jrz126 Registered Member #242 Joined: Thu Feb 23 2006, 11:37PM
Location: Erie PA
Posts: 210
I just got my NST and I think one of the secondary terminals was broken during shipping. frown Its pretty loose and I can see the broken ceramic inside when I move it.
I threw my ohm meter on it and I get 17.33kohm between the two and 8.9 kohm between the broken terminal and ground. When I wiggle the terminal, the resistance goes up quite a bit.

So, Now what do I do? Is it safe to use it?

I'm pleased as punch right now.
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Hazmatt_(The Underdog)
Fri Mar 24 2006, 05:25AM
Hazmatt_(The Underdog) Registered Member #135 Joined: Sat Feb 11 2006, 12:06AM
Location: Anywhere is fine
Posts: 1735
There are a large variety of epoxies that 'promise' to weld just about anything, and since you already have a screw present, you can use that for clamping force.

I was thinking of JB weld because I know it has some standoff voltage, I tried it before in a high voltage application and it was actuall an insulator at the voltage I was working with. HOWEVER, it may not work here! the voltage may be too HIGH. A dielectric test would be in order for this specific case.

You could also look into a 2 part resin which dires rock hard and is available from any auto repair or hardware store, as well as numerous epoxies.
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vasil
Fri Mar 24 2006, 08:38AM
vasil Registered Member #229 Joined: Tue Feb 21 2006, 07:33PM
Location: Romania
Posts: 506
You can try to use epoxy to glue the ceramic insulator, but you will not be sure that you filled all the fisures inside. There are two posibilities:

- remove completelly the ceramic insulator and insulate hard the HV terminal with epoxy

-remove the transformer encased in its resin block outside the metalic case, and give it a new home
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Jrz126
Fri Mar 24 2006, 03:49PM
Jrz126 Registered Member #242 Joined: Thu Feb 23 2006, 11:37PM
Location: Erie PA
Posts: 210
well, now it is completely broken off. It was being held on by just the wire, which is rather tiny. I dont know how I am going to attach anything to it.
This really sucks sad

So now what?
1143215364 242 FT5359 Tesla Coil 039 Small


...err edit: meant to hit the preview instead of submit.
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Steve Conner
Fri Mar 24 2006, 04:21PM
Steve Conner Registered Member #30 Joined: Fri Feb 03 2006, 10:52AM
Location: Glasgow, Scotland
Posts: 6706
As far as I know, those insulators are designed to give adequate insulation outdoors in the damp. For indoor use, they're basically just for looks since the dry creepage distance is a lot smaller. So just fix the broken wire and stick the insulator back in place with 2-part epoxy. You may have to dig around in that lump of resin sticking out of the hole, to find the end of the wire. But don't dig too much as the cylinder of resin will help boost the creepage distance.

European NSTs don't seem to have those cool looking ceramic insulators in the first place frown

Doesn't JB Weld have a metal filler? It looks kind of aluminium coloured IIRC.
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Hazmatt_(The Underdog)
Sat Mar 25 2006, 05:24AM
Hazmatt_(The Underdog) Registered Member #135 Joined: Sat Feb 11 2006, 12:06AM
Location: Anywhere is fine
Posts: 1735
Yes I know JB Weld is supposed to be metallic, but I found it had very high resistance at one time and wouldn't conduct. In this case it might. That's why I would resort to it only last.
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vasil
Sat Mar 25 2006, 06:31AM
vasil Registered Member #229 Joined: Tue Feb 21 2006, 07:33PM
Location: Romania
Posts: 506
It is very unsure to dig for the wire, you can ruin it definitively.
Just take off the case, it would be easy to locate and make connections to the Hv terminals.

http://www.rtftechnologies.org/emtech/nst.htm
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Jrz126
Sat Mar 25 2006, 03:35PM
Jrz126 Registered Member #242 Joined: Thu Feb 23 2006, 11:37PM
Location: Erie PA
Posts: 210
I found the HV terminal, there is ~0.5" sticking out from the case. The problem with removing the case is that the terminals come out through holes in the metal. So I would have to cut the metal quite a bit to get it out.
Maybe I will just cut the case around the broken terminal. How much space should I leave between teh terminal and the case? (Its a 15kV 30mA nst)
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vasil
Sat Mar 25 2006, 06:09PM
vasil Registered Member #229 Joined: Tue Feb 21 2006, 07:33PM
Location: Romania
Posts: 506
If we consider 1.1 kv/mm, I think 2 cm from the central stick would be enough.
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GimpyJoe
Sun Mar 26 2006, 01:13AM
GimpyJoe Registered Member #316 Joined: Mon Mar 13 2006, 01:30PM
Location: Marietta, GA
Posts: 212
Because of surface tracking you should probably leave at least 1 inch all around. Better to be safe, since with such thin wire if there is an arc the wire will melt.
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