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4hv.org :: Forums :: General Science and Electronics
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suggestions for simple low power, 1 volt converter

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kell
Thu Mar 23 2006, 02:29PM Print
kell Registered Member #142 Joined: Sat Feb 11 2006, 01:19PM
Location:
Posts: 102
Looking to build a one volt, one watt dc to dc converter, input 5 to 18 volts.
5 or 10% regulation good enough.
Simplicity is the order of the day.
Topologies, links, suggestions welcome.

It will drive the base of a power transistor used in a switching cascode configuration.
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Wolfram
Thu Mar 23 2006, 03:33PM
Wolfram Registered Member #33 Joined: Sat Feb 04 2006, 01:31PM
Location: Norway
Posts: 971
Check out the PTH08080W from Texas Instruments. Looks like exactly what you need, and not too expensive either. And they can be sampled.

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kell
Thu Mar 23 2006, 11:40PM
kell Registered Member #142 Joined: Sat Feb 11 2006, 01:19PM
Location:
Posts: 102
I did request a sample. Unfortunately, if I ever want to use this chip again, the minimum quantity to buy is 90, available only from TI, not one of their listed vendors stocks it.
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Simon
Fri Mar 24 2006, 01:22AM
Simon Registered Member #32 Joined: Sat Feb 04 2006, 08:58AM
Location: Australia
Posts: 549
What about a low duty-cycle chopper?

How important is efficiency? I mean, there are lots of ways to lose those volts...
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Bjørn
Fri Mar 24 2006, 03:21AM
Bjørn Registered Member #27 Joined: Fri Feb 03 2006, 02:20AM
Location: Hyperborea
Posts: 2058
I have used this one for lamps where a linear regulator could not cope with the power.
http://sciencezero.org/electronics/simpleswitcher.htm
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HV Enthusiast
Fri Mar 24 2006, 02:37PM
HV Enthusiast Registered Member #15 Joined: Thu Feb 02 2006, 01:11PM
Location:
Posts: 3068
what kind of load current are you talking about?
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Dr. Shark
Fri Mar 24 2006, 04:52PM
Dr. Shark Registered Member #75 Joined: Thu Feb 09 2006, 09:30AM
Location: Montana, USA
Posts: 711
He is talking about 1V 1W, so I suppose it is 1A.
A simple buck converter driven from a 555 timer could do this, but I don't know if the regulation would be good enough.
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kell
Fri Mar 24 2006, 05:28PM
kell Registered Member #142 Joined: Sat Feb 11 2006, 01:19PM
Location:
Posts: 102
Bjørn Bæverfjord wrote ...

I have used this one for lamps where a linear regulator could not cope with the power.
http://sciencezero.org/electronics/simpleswitcher.htm

Interesting. I assume input is on the left and output on the right, which means that circuit is open loop. It might work for a constant load like a lamp, which is what they said they used it for. But what happens with a dynamic load?
To make a simple circuit like that but with load regulation, maybe youse gotta use a real feedback loop from the output, with hysteresis so that it switches instead of running linear. Require a few extra resistors. Maybe I'll see if I can work up something like that, using an op-amp and mosfet or darlington.
Edit: D'oh, and an inductor.
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Steve Conner
Fri Mar 24 2006, 05:32PM
Steve Conner Registered Member #30 Joined: Fri Feb 03 2006, 10:52AM
Location: Glasgow, Scotland
Posts: 6706
I'm guessing you want an isolated DC-DC converter to give a floating supply? I developed a simple DC-DC converter based on the "ZVS" circuit to power the outboard floating IGBT drivers on my next coil. It's unregulated but seems to work well enough. There was a thread about it on the old board: Link2

If you don't need any isolation, a plain buck converter will do fine and you can easily make one of those with a TL494 or whatever.
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Bjørn
Fri Mar 24 2006, 06:26PM
Bjørn Registered Member #27 Joined: Fri Feb 03 2006, 02:20AM
Location: Hyperborea
Posts: 2058
To make a simple circuit like that but with load regulation, maybe youse gotta use a real feedback loop from the output, with hysteresis so that it switches instead of running linear.
There is nothing linear about the circuit, the transistor gets a squarewave in the kHz to MHz range depending on what components are used.
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