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4hv.org :: Forums :: High Voltage
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ZVS flyback troubles

1 2 
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Mads Barnkob
Fri Jul 18 2008, 04:49PM Print
Mads Barnkob Registered Member #1403 Joined: Tue Mar 18 2008, 06:05PM
Location: Denmark, Odense C
Posts: 1968
Hi

I have build the mazzilli driver and it seems to work, I can get about 40-50kV at as low voltage as 8 Vdc, and it will grow thicker and hotter towards the 40Vdc, it will arc to the ferrit core of the flyback until about 25-30Vdc.

It was when I hooked up the gates to my scope it seemed strange, the gate signals are identical where I was thinking they would be running in each their half period. I have checked the circuit many times and cant find any construction faults.

Attached are pictures of the driver, all components are the ones descriped in the orignal schematics or similar, all checked.

The scope picture is showing both channels, and its set to trigger on channel A, but no matter the trigger settings they are always identical.
1216399779 1403 FT0 Img 1004

1216399779 1403 FT0 Img 1005

1216399779 1403 FT0 Img 1007
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Dr. Dark Current
Fri Jul 18 2008, 05:10PM
Dr. Dark Current Registered Member #152 Joined: Sun Feb 12 2006, 03:36PM
Location: Czech Rep.
Posts: 3384
well, if the circuit works as it should then theres probably a problem with your scope setting/bad connection of probes etc. If the signals were identical there would be no voltage on the primary.
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GeordieBoy
Fri Jul 18 2008, 05:31PM
GeordieBoy Registered Member #1232 Joined: Wed Jan 16 2008, 10:53PM
Location: Doon tha Toon!
Posts: 881
Try flicking the Vertical Mode switch from "Dual" to "Chop" and make sure the Trigger Source is selected as Channel A only. Also make sure both scope probe's ground leads are connected to the DC bus negative rail.
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Mads Barnkob
Fri Jul 18 2008, 05:55PM
Mads Barnkob Registered Member #1403 Joined: Tue Mar 18 2008, 06:05PM
Location: Denmark, Odense C
Posts: 1968
Seems to be troubles with the triggering, if I adjust it for channel A, channel B wont show and vice versa.

There is a switcher for Normal sync and TV sync. each with a positive and negative setting, flickering it between positive and negative seems to show the picture I would like to see, so the problem is unfortunately my old scope :(

never had luck finding a manual for it and very little experience in using one.

both ground leads are connected to negative rail
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Mads Barnkob
Fri Jul 18 2008, 05:57PM
Mads Barnkob Registered Member #1403 Joined: Tue Mar 18 2008, 06:05PM
Location: Denmark, Odense C
Posts: 1968
Forgot to attach picture of the other half of the scope.


1216403878 1403 FT50163 Img 1009
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Antonio
Fri Jul 18 2008, 09:38PM
Antonio Registered Member #834 Joined: Tue Jun 12 2007, 10:57PM
Location: Brazil
Posts: 644
Did someone ever manage to run a reasonably correct simulation of the Mazzilli driver? A simulation with linear inductances in SwitcherCad III doesn't work well. Maybe it requires core saturation, in the flyback or in the series inductor.
The operation appears to be very sensitive to the series resistance of the power supply. angry
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Myke
Fri Jul 18 2008, 10:55PM
Myke Registered Member #540 Joined: Mon Feb 19 2007, 07:49PM
Location: MIT
Posts: 969
Set triggering to NORM and set the input to CH A?
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Mads Barnkob
Sat Jul 19 2008, 05:23AM
Mads Barnkob Registered Member #1403 Joined: Tue Mar 18 2008, 06:05PM
Location: Denmark, Odense C
Posts: 1968
Antonio wrote ...

Did someone ever manage to run a reasonably correct simulation of the Mazzilli driver? A simulation with linear inductances in SwitcherCad III doesn't work well. Maybe it requires core saturation, in the flyback or in the series inductor.
The operation appears to be very sensitive to the series resistance of the power supply. angry

I am using a rewound MOT as the supply, full bridge rectified without a smoothening cap, I did not have any that would not heat up too fast.

Myke wrote ...

Set triggering to NORM and set the input to CH A?

I have tried all the combinations without any different result than the 2 signals being identical
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Mads Barnkob
Sat Jul 19 2008, 05:53AM
Mads Barnkob Registered Member #1403 Joined: Tue Mar 18 2008, 06:05PM
Location: Denmark, Odense C
Posts: 1968
Here is a measurement of the AC supply, full wave rectified DC and the two signals together. There is no difference between using dual or chop. Trigger settings where Normal + and channel A.

Seems there is too much internal noise between the channels and it impossible to use both channels at the same time for a reliable result :(



1216446778 1403 FT50163 Img 1011

1216446778 1403 FT50163 Img 1012

1216446778 1403 FT50163 Img 1013
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Antonio
Sat Jul 19 2008, 12:55PM
Antonio Registered Member #834 Joined: Tue Jun 12 2007, 10:57PM
Location: Brazil
Posts: 644
How did you connect both probes to measure the AC input and the full-wave rectified output? If you are using a diode bridge (4 diodes), this is not possible, as the ground is not the same.
A capacitor that heats up quickly? Very strange, as capacitors normally don't dissipate significant energy. Possibly a wrong connection or insufficient voltage rating.
Are the red buttons in the "cal" (calibrated) position?
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