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4hv.org :: Forums :: Tesla Coils
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DRSSTC secondary to primary arcing problem :(

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Thomas
Mon Jul 14 2008, 11:39PM Print
Thomas Registered Member #120 Joined: Fri Feb 10 2006, 07:07AM
Location: Westchester New York
Posts: 83
I'm basically posting since I'm out of ideas on how to cure this problem. I just finished my mini DRSSTC and when I fired her up it arcs between the secondary and primary at about 40Vac of input. I'm using a voltage double so theres like 110 Vdc or so volts (no calculator with me at the time). Now the problem is that everything is fixed. I can't adjust anything like the distance between the primary and secondary. Does anyone have any suggestions that I could do?
This distance between the primary coil and secondary is about 2.3cm, I thought that it would be enough, but apparently it is not. Secondary coil is 3" by 12" (winding length is 10").
1216078788 120 FT0 100 2001

1216078788 120 FT0 100 2002
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Mike
Tue Jul 15 2008, 12:42AM
Mike Registered Member #58 Joined: Thu Feb 09 2006, 05:40AM
Location: Tri-Cities, Washington, US
Posts: 317
Eek maybe get some sheets of polypropylene or some type of good insulator to slip inbetween. all i can think of instead of redoing the primary altogether. sorry :(
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Ultra7
Tue Jul 15 2008, 12:49AM
Ultra7 Registered Member #1157 Joined: Thu Dec 06 2007, 12:11PM
Location: Houston, TX
Posts: 307
There is no way to raise the secondary up about an inch or so?
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HV Enthusiast
Tue Jul 15 2008, 01:08AM
HV Enthusiast Registered Member #15 Joined: Thu Feb 02 2006, 01:11PM
Location:
Posts: 3068
Thats easy.
Your coupling is way to high.

Just as a comparison, on my minibrute system, the bottom turn of the secondary is even with the top turn of the primary.

Move that secondary way up. No other way around it. Insulating with polyethylene or other sheets isn't going to do anything either. It will still arc and destroy your secondary.

Based on my experience and from your photos, i'd say you need to move your secondary up at least 3-4 inches to start.



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Thomas
Tue Jul 15 2008, 02:14AM
Thomas Registered Member #120 Joined: Fri Feb 10 2006, 07:07AM
Location: Westchester New York
Posts: 83
Okay I'll try raising the secondary. I already have the secondary about 1/2" above the primary's bottom turn, thought that was enough, eh live and learn. Thanks for the input all. Now my problem is that I cut the screw, this one I can work out myself though :). I'll give it a good 1" raise and start from there. Till now I didn't realize how bad my first photo is, it shows no prospective of the coupling, hope it wasn't too miss leading.
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Steve Ward
Tue Jul 15 2008, 06:05AM
Steve Ward Registered Member #146 Joined: Sun Feb 12 2006, 04:21AM
Location: Austin Tx
Posts: 1055
In some cases plastic sheeting can help, but it has to be the right geometry. For example my saucer shaped primary had a similar arcing problem (just at really high power levels) so i fixed it by adding a thick plastic sheet over the primary. It helps by spreading out the e-field of any problem areas of my primary. This works ok with plastic where the sheet runs perpendicular to the secondary. On the other hand, putting plastic parallel to the secondary (as in, something that sleeves over the secondary) can make matters worse by providing a good surface for sparks to track along.

In your case, the only real options are to 1) move the secondary up higher, or 2) add a plastic disk around the top of your primary. Check out Chris Hooper's (Dr Spark on the forum) primaries, they are made like this and work rather well.
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EvilTesla-RG
Tue Jul 15 2008, 02:54PM
EvilTesla-RG Registered Member #1523 Joined: Sat Jun 07 2008, 02:05PM
Location:
Posts: 97
I also have a few questions about coupling.

Fortinitly this answered two so far.

If your Primary is too high, then the coupling is too high. This causes sparks to fly between the primary and secondary.

What happens if the coupling is to low?
and if your adjusting it, should you start the coupling too low? or too high?
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Dr. Drone
Tue Jul 15 2008, 03:58PM
Dr. Drone Registered Member #290 Joined: Mon Mar 06 2006, 08:24PM
Location:
Posts: 1673
shades
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EvilTesla-RG
Tue Jul 15 2008, 04:30PM
EvilTesla-RG Registered Member #1523 Joined: Sat Jun 07 2008, 02:05PM
Location:
Posts: 97
awsome, thanks
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