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4hv.org :: Forums :: High Voltage
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Can you charge a capacitor with AC?

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Plasmaarc452
Wed Jul 02 2008, 05:26PM Print
Plasmaarc452 Registered Member #1394 Joined: Sun Mar 16 2008, 06:18PM
Location:
Posts: 111
Alright, I was thinking.

If you use transistors mosfets ect to switch the current on and off in a transformer isn't that converting the dc to alternating current? Then comes my point, can't I simply connect the first coil of a microwave oven transformer to the wall and the second coil through some large diodes to the capacitor?

The output should be the same right?

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Hon1nbo
Wed Jul 02 2008, 05:55PM
Hon1nbo Registered Member #902 Joined: Sun Jul 15 2007, 08:17PM
Location: Pacific Northwest USA
Posts: 1042
depends... first, if you use a full wave or half wave rectifier, and second the configuration of the mosfets that were originally used...
but when you use mosfets you do not necessarily form AC current, but pulsed DC... but again, it depends on the configuration...
I would think using just a MOT and some diodes would be fine, but I use an isolation transformer whenever using one of those this outside a microwave to be safe, but that is just me...
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Plasmaarc452
Thu Jul 03 2008, 06:02AM
Plasmaarc452 Registered Member #1394 Joined: Sun Mar 16 2008, 06:18PM
Location:
Posts: 111
So this will work?

Also, what size diodes would I need?
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Hon1nbo
Thu Jul 03 2008, 06:10AM
Hon1nbo Registered Member #902 Joined: Sun Jul 15 2007, 08:17PM
Location: Pacific Northwest USA
Posts: 1042
depends on the ratings, and if you decide to just use some in series...
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Shaun
Thu Jul 03 2008, 04:01PM
Shaun Registered Member #690 Joined: Tue May 08 2007, 03:47AM
Location: New Jersey, USA
Posts: 616
Wait, how are the transistors involved here? It sounds like you want to plug an MOT into the wall, rectify the output to DC, and charge a capacitor with it. If that's what you mean, it will work fine, as long as the diodes can take the voltage.

Also if you have a very large capacitor bank, you may want to consider charging through a resistor to limit the current.
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