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Forums
4hv.org :: Forums :: Electromagnetic Radiation
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Making a Geiger-Müller Counter

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uzzors2k
Sat Aug 18 2007, 12:57PM
uzzors2k Registered Member #95 Joined: Thu Feb 09 2006, 04:57PM
Location: Norway
Posts: 1308
Your opinion strengthens my suspicion, Suliaman. I set the tube voltage to 420 and listened for 2 minutes, and I heard a total of 3 pops. About right I guess. The lack of sensitivity bothers me though, if it's made for high radiation environments will the x-rays still excite the tube? And to think I could have bought a 1r/hr tube instead... Not that I will be relying on the counter for protection, everything will be encased in lead/steel shielding, but it would be nice to know if x-rays are even being generated.
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EEYORE
Sat Aug 18 2007, 04:44PM
EEYORE Registered Member #99 Joined: Thu Feb 09 2006, 06:10PM
Location: florida, usa
Posts: 637
Uzzors wrote ...

Your opinion strengthens my suspicion, Suliaman. I set the tube voltage to 420 and listened for 2 minutes, and I heard a total of 3 pops. About right I guess. The lack of sensitivity bothers me though, if it's made for high radiation environments will the x-rays still excite the tube? And to think I could have bought a 1r/hr tube instead... Not that I will be relying on the counter for protection, everything will be encased in lead/steel shielding, but it would be nice to know if x-rays are even being generated.


You need to find a GM tube with MUCH more sensitivity for xrays. 1r/hr is still way too high. Get a CDV700 off of ebay. It will go to 50mR/Hr. Chest xrays are like 10mR...
Matt
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uzzors2k
Sat Aug 18 2007, 07:22PM
uzzors2k Registered Member #95 Joined: Thu Feb 09 2006, 04:57PM
Location: Norway
Posts: 1308
So much for that then, at least I'll know where to find safe shelter when WW3 breaks out. tongue If I really need the GM-counter for the x-ray machine I'll buy a more sensitive tube. I've found SBM-20 tubes on ebay for 17 USD, their range is 40 - 400 mR/hr, which should suffice. Thanks for the help everyone.
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Sulaiman
Sat Aug 18 2007, 08:44PM
Sulaiman Registered Member #162 Joined: Mon Feb 13 2006, 10:25AM
Location: United Kingdom
Posts: 3140
Just for reference,
I live in a VERY low background radiation area
and my SBM20 gives about one click every three seconds average.
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c4r0
Sat Aug 25 2007, 11:32AM
c4r0 Registered Member #151 Joined: Sun Feb 12 2006, 02:53PM
Location: Poland
Posts: 153
Uzzors wrote ...
If I really need the GM-counter for the x-ray machine I'll buy a more sensitive tube. I've found SBM-20 tubes on ebay for 17 USD, their range is 40 - 400 mR/hr, which should suffice.
Remember that radiation from x-ray tube can easily overload this GM tube. Then it becomes sth like short-circuit and the counter stops, just like there was no radiation!
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uzzors2k
Sun Aug 26 2007, 12:51PM
uzzors2k Registered Member #95 Joined: Thu Feb 09 2006, 04:57PM
Location: Norway
Posts: 1308
Really? Maybe the purchase wasn't so bad after all. Was this with your medical x-ray tube, the common vacuum tube on the SSTC, or both?
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c4r0
Mon Aug 27 2007, 02:25PM
c4r0 Registered Member #151 Joined: Sun Feb 12 2006, 02:53PM
Location: Poland
Posts: 153
Only with medical x-ray tube. It can produce even 100R/h easily :)

Link2
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sparky
Mon Aug 27 2007, 09:21PM
sparky Registered Member #530 Joined: Sat Feb 17 2007, 07:56AM
Location: Victoria BC, Canada
Posts: 178
I know of several US based dealers who sell reconditioned -remade civil defense counters. Sure you could build one, but for $100 USD you can get one that is all remade. My brother owns a CDV-700 that has been altered to 100mr/hr and has a pancake probe that does alpha-beta-gamma and XRAYS. Also it comes with a scintillator kit and a digital CPM meter built in :) all for $200. You can't beat that kind of pricing.
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uzzors2k
Sat Dec 08 2007, 09:48PM
uzzors2k Registered Member #95 Joined: Thu Feb 09 2006, 04:57PM
Location: Norway
Posts: 1308
I finished my mini Geiger counter last weekend, but without any known radiative sources it's hard to test. The circuit works anyway, so I'll see how the tube works when I build my x-ray machine. (if it works) I bought a small SBM 21 which has a range of 40 to 400 mRh, so if there are any x-rays present it should sense them. A buzzer and an ultra bright LED are activated when the GM tube is ionized.

1197150081 95 FT28803 Boxed Up 1197150081 95 FT28803 Inside View


In the end it would have been cheaper just to just buy a finished Geiger counter like Sulaiman did.
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EEYORE
Mon Dec 10 2007, 04:11AM
EEYORE Registered Member #99 Joined: Thu Feb 09 2006, 06:10PM
Location: florida, usa
Posts: 637
Neat, but yes you can get nice calibrated cdv700's for ~$45.00 on ebay...
40mR is alot.
Matt
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