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Registered Member #152
Joined: Sun Feb 12 2006, 03:36PM
Location: Czech Rep.
Posts: 3384
Use the MO diodes, they are perfect for this. Also my favorite diodes are the EM520, they are like 1N4007 but rated at 2kV, so you only need half of them.
Registered Member #3806
Joined: Sat Apr 02 2011, 09:20PM
Location: France
Posts: 259
Thanks Dr. DC for your answer
I was considering using strings of 1N4007 for higher current, but when I put them alongside to MO diodes, my feeling is that these MO diodes might handle more than the 350mA they are rated
I didn't know the EM520, thanks for the tip, might be handy ;)
EDIT:
I was really curious about this so I made some destructive tests with these MO diodes
I connected one of them in series with my amp meter and a smotthing Iron on my variac
Then I increased current by 100mA steps
At 700ma it was getting barely hot
At 900ma it was getting quite hot in a few minutes
So I mounted the MO diode on a heatsink (quick and dirty mounting, just using a clamp to keep the diode pressed towards the heatsink)
Then I kept increasing current by 0.1 A steps. After each current increase I let it run for 5 minutes before pushing further
From 1A to 1.3A I could barely feel the heatsink heating.
At 1.4 A I let it run for more than 20 mins, and the heatsink was a little hot
Then I pushed it to 2 A, there it died with some smoke after one minute
Well I think these MO diodes can easilly handle 1A with a proper heatsink mounting. But I'm not sure how long they would last in such conditions
HVM12 datasheet
There is also one point on which I would like some confirmation:
I ran these tests at low voltage (betwwen 30V and 110V), so very far from the max diode voltage. Because of this I wonder if my test is reliable.
As far as I understand, the heat generated by the diode depends on the junction voltage drop and the current, and the diode voltage drop is the same at any test voltage, so the test voltage doesn't matters.
Registered Member #152
Joined: Sun Feb 12 2006, 03:36PM
Location: Czech Rep.
Posts: 3384
Hi, the MO diodes have a voltage drop of around 10 volts, this is why they are so big, there are many individual dies in series. Running 350 mA through them, they dissipate around 3.5 watts, which really is the limit for such a small package without heatsinking (which is the way they are really used). Some MO diodes are rated at 550 mA, but I would not go over this if you want them to last. The manufacturers have a reason to state the current they state...
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