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FlamABLE - Class E HFSSTC 8Mhz

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ManiaC
Sat Mar 30 2013, 10:35AM Print
ManiaC Registered Member #2763 Joined: Sat Mar 27 2010, 11:48AM
Location:
Posts: 14
Hello HV maniacs
some times ago im experimenting with a prototype FM modulated 8mhz class E coli.
I want to reach the best perfomance in most compact pacage.
The construction is verry simple
Standart class E output amp its driven by simgle IXDD414 + DC blocking capacitor
Trace between main transistor and ixdd chip is short so gate signals out is like a square.
I added +5V biass to increase the gate signal to +12V and -3V...

FM modulator and oscilator is 74HCT4046

in the first version this project called FlamABLE 1.0 but i have problem with audio mod
when i plug jack cable to circuit the signal began to receive a signal from the resonator
simple the cable was acting like feedback antena so i must add some filter sections.

in Verion FlamABLE 1.1 the problem is not exist and resonator work perfectly.


Best regards from Poland

some picture below

FlamABLE 1.0 test
Fotozkonstrukcji2

FlamABLE 1.0 test
Fotozkonstrukcji3

FlamABLE 1.0 corona
Fotocolipodczaspracy2

FlamABLE 1.0 corona
Fotocolipodczaspracy3

FlamABLE 1.0 test




FlamABLE 1.1 - PCB
74131608

FlamABLE 1.1 - Audio test
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U4R1A
Wed Apr 03 2013, 03:08AM
U4R1A Registered Member #3505 Joined: Sun Dec 12 2010, 06:03AM
Location: Albuquerque NM
Posts: 108
Looks and sounds great!!
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GeordieBoy
Thu Apr 04 2013, 09:52PM
GeordieBoy Registered Member #1232 Joined: Wed Jan 16 2008, 10:53PM
Location: Doon tha Toon!
Posts: 881
Looks neat. Well done!

You say that the audio modulation is FM, but you use antenna feedback to sustain the oscillation? I'm intrigued how you implemented the frequency modulation with closed-loop feedback?

I did some experimenting with Class-E amplifiers frequency-modulated for a singing TC. Whilst Class-E amplifiers easily handle the small percentage frequency deviation in typical communications applications, you really do need quite a high frequency deviation to produce significant audio output from a TC. After all, FM audio modulation only really works by way of "slope-detection" taking place in the high-Q resonator. You essentially drive the high-Q resonator off-resonance to control the amplitude of the HV at the discharge terminal. And a Class-E amplifier doesn't really like this mismatched condition very much!

What I'm trying to convey is that whilst a Class-E amplifier works great with traditional amplitude modulation, or very small FM deviation in broadcast applications, it gets pulled substantially from it's high-efficiency operating point when using FM to audio modulate a TC.

How much power are you pushing and how hot do things get?

Suggested areas for improvement would be replacing the yellow-white choke core if that's micrometals type-26 for something like a type-6 or type-2 material which is much lower loss. And feeding the TC primary from the amplifier via a twisted pair or coax. You've got quite a lot of enclosed area in those drive wires and they look a little thin to carry amps of RF!

Nevertheless, a cool project, and nice videos.

-Richie,
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