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4hv.org :: Forums :: Tesla Coils
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Current measurments in cw sstcs

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StormInABottle
Wed Mar 06 2013, 12:30PM Print
StormInABottle Registered Member #9252 Joined: Fri Jan 04 2013, 06:27AM
Location: Andromeda
Posts: 253
So in a sstc you see large thick white arcs.
Some high freq coils give a red thick arc to air. They are vttcs. Like the hellfire tc.

So are those thick white arcs a product of the frequency or the coil carrys actual. current? Like a sgtc can contain a micro amp or something. What does a cw sstc measure in current ? :P SO touching its sparks can be lethal?
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Steve Conner
Wed Mar 06 2013, 01:39PM
Steve Conner Registered Member #30 Joined: Fri Feb 03 2006, 10:52AM
Location: Glasgow, Scotland
Posts: 6706
The thick white arcs are probably about 100mA RMS of RF current. It's not lethal, or at least it didn't kill me the last time I passed it through my body. smile But it can cause nasty RF burns.
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Kizmo
Wed Mar 06 2013, 02:16PM
Kizmo Registered Member #599 Joined: Thu Mar 22 2007, 07:40PM
Location: Northern Finland, Rovaniemi
Posts: 624
It can be a bit more than that..

Here is secondary base current of my big cw sstc. Current transformer ratio is 100mV/A
1362579383 599 FT151485 Secondary Base
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StormInABottle
Wed Mar 06 2013, 06:49PM
StormInABottle Registered Member #9252 Joined: Fri Jan 04 2013, 06:27AM
Location: Andromeda
Posts: 253
So they give lots of current. right? Why don't they kill on contact. And kizmo do you have a video for that awesome tesla coil in your avatar pic?
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Sigurthr
Wed Mar 06 2013, 08:18PM
Sigurthr Registered Member #4463 Joined: Wed Apr 18 2012, 08:08AM
Location: MI's Upper Peninsula
Posts: 597
They don't kill on contact because the frequency is higher than our nervous system can interact with so all you get is rf heating instead of neuromuscular disruption. This is true of CW only, interruptor pulsing is able to interact with the nerves so isstc or drsstc don't apply.
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StormInABottle
Wed Mar 06 2013, 08:31PM
StormInABottle Registered Member #9252 Joined: Fri Jan 04 2013, 06:27AM
Location: Andromeda
Posts: 253
So if you increase the frequency of a billion volts at a sixtillion amps at 1 mhz and touch booth contacts wont i die. High frequency means you dont feel it only:/ Am talking about the heart stopping :/
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Mads Barnkob
Wed Mar 06 2013, 09:14PM
Mads Barnkob Registered Member #1403 Joined: Tue Mar 18 2008, 06:05PM
Location: Denmark, Odense C
Posts: 1968
Arcingnoob wrote ...

So if you increase the frequency of a billion volts at a sixtillion amps at 1 mhz and touch booth contacts wont i die. High frequency means you dont feel it only:/ Am talking about the heart stopping :/

Your example is not serious and that kind of current would of course vaporize you instantly from internal heating.

Our nerves are not able to register currents when we get some amount over 20kHz, give and take. The heart is after all just a muscle controlled by electric impulses and therefore the same applies for the heart as for the nerves.

But keep in mind that conducting 100mA through your body is properly not a good idea even though you wont die from it.
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RateReducer
Wed Mar 06 2013, 10:01PM
RateReducer Registered Member #4603 Joined: Wed Apr 25 2012, 07:33PM
Location: Austria
Posts: 159
What about the "skin effect" ?
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Physics Junkie
Thu Mar 07 2013, 01:20AM
Physics Junkie Registered Member #7267 Joined: Tue Oct 16 2012, 12:16AM
Location: Detroit, Michigan
Posts: 407
Sigurthr wrote ...

They don't kill on contact because the frequency is higher than our nervous system can interact with so all you get is rf heating instead of neuromuscular disruption.

True, but I also thought that just because its such a high frequency that our nerves don't respond doesn't necessarily mean that you wont suffer nerve damage and experience side effects later on in life (but only from a lot of contact) side effects like shaky hands from letting the sparks hit your hand or maybe you lose some feeling. Anyone confirm this? I may be wrong but that's the way I understood it.
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Sigurthr
Thu Mar 07 2013, 07:34AM
Sigurthr Registered Member #4463 Joined: Wed Apr 18 2012, 08:08AM
Location: MI's Upper Peninsula
Posts: 597
I think that is very possible, at least I've heard of it from old coilers. I would bet it is gradual demyelination from the nerves conducting far more current than normal.

As for skin effect; the penetration depth of rf for most TC frequencies is several centimeters. I suppose a HFSSTC might benefit from it more though.
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