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4hv.org :: Forums :: General Science and Electronics
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how fast can cheap lasers be pulsed?

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Patrick
Wed Dec 12 2012, 08:38AM
Patrick Registered Member #2431 Joined: Tue Oct 13 2009, 09:47PM
Location: Chico, CA. USA
Posts: 5639
im thinking resistor and mosfet, since it looks like 50mA at 3-5vdc, for 5-20mW output.
so power efficiency may not matter much in my application.
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Shrad
Wed Dec 12 2012, 12:56PM
Shrad Registered Member #3215 Joined: Sun Sept 19 2010, 08:42PM
Location:
Posts: 780
if you want better than hundreds of microseconds, you have to bias the diode to just under the lasing treshold, and modulate over it =)
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teravolt
Wed Dec 12 2012, 02:37PM
teravolt Registered Member #195 Joined: Fri Feb 17 2006, 08:27PM
Location: Berkeley, ca.
Posts: 1111
I think that you could get away with 1us if you drive it right. A mosfet driver with a resistor driven by a TTL cir circuit should do the trick. I have not tried this but it should be straight forward
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Patrick
Wed Dec 12 2012, 09:00PM
Patrick Registered Member #2431 Joined: Tue Oct 13 2009, 09:47PM
Location: Chico, CA. USA
Posts: 5639
im thinking of using this one:
Link2 Industrial 20mw 808nm 810nm Infrared IR Laser Line Diode Module 120°mrad

and replacing the 120 degree line lens with a 30 degree line one.

(but what do they mean by "mrad" ? surely not milli-radians and degrees?)




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Proud Mary
Wed Dec 12 2012, 10:43PM
Proud Mary Registered Member #543 Joined: Tue Feb 20 2007, 04:26PM
Location: UK
Posts: 4992
Patrick wrote ...

im thinking of using this one:
Link2 Industrial 20mw 808nm 810nm Infrared IR Laser Line Diode Module 120°mrad

and replacing the 120 degree line lens with a 30 degree line one.

(but what do they mean by "mrad" ? surely not milli-radians and degrees?)


Search for laser diode Beam Parameter Product (BPP) and you'll quickly find the relevant formulae.


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Patrick
Thu Dec 13 2012, 04:17AM
Patrick Registered Member #2431 Joined: Tue Oct 13 2009, 09:47PM
Location: Chico, CA. USA
Posts: 5639
Proud Mary wrote ...

Search for laser diode Beam Parameter Product (BPP) and you'll quickly find the relevant formulae.
im searching, but still dont have any idea what BPP means in my case, maybe i need to get that "optics for dummies book"


in this page, i see "mrad" too : Link2



this really helps: Link2

Beam divergence measures how much a laser beam expands per meter. For example, a laser with a beam divergence of 1.0mRad will have its beam expanded by 1.0mm per meter.

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iJim
Thu Dec 13 2012, 07:59AM
iJim Registered Member #2662 Joined: Fri Jan 29 2010, 10:14AM
Location:
Posts: 36
If you're still looking for info on how to pulse LEDs/lasers then the following link contains some useful info:

Link2

I used the same approach to drive a laser for some 'high speed' photography. Worked well!
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Proud Mary
Thu Dec 13 2012, 09:35AM
Proud Mary Registered Member #543 Joined: Tue Feb 20 2007, 04:26PM
Location: UK
Posts: 4992
Patrick wrote ...

Proud Mary wrote ...

Search for laser diode Beam Parameter Product (BPP) and you'll quickly find the relevant formulae.
im searching, but still dont have any idea what BPP means in my case, maybe i need to get that "optics for dummies book"


in this page, i see "mrad" too : Link2



this really helps: Link2

Beam divergence measures how much a laser beam expands per meter. For example, a laser with a beam divergence of 1.0mRad will have its beam expanded by 1.0mm per meter.



Patrick, I think your ebay seller has missed out a term in the specification. 120° is a common angle for the long axis on laser line modules, but "120° mrad" is a confusion of terms, so far as I can see, as there are 17.4532925199 milliradians in 1°. However, laser line divergence is usually expressed in mrad, and this figure is what I think has been missed out.

I suggest you contact the seller for clarification.

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Pinky's Brain
Thu Dec 13 2012, 03:44PM
Pinky's Brain Registered Member #2901 Joined: Thu Jun 03 2010, 01:25PM
Location:
Posts: 837
Shrad wrote ...

if you want better than hundreds of microseconds, you have to bias the diode to just under the lasing treshold, and modulate over it =)
This doesn't increase the rise time of the light intensity so much as it decreases the delay from the electrical signal to optical ... this is important for modulation, because the delay has "memory" for the currents the diode saw before the pulse, but for isolated pulses it doesn't matter as much.

With the pulse widths you can generate with saturated switching with discrete MOSFETs it's almost irrelevant altogether.
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Patrick
Thu Dec 13 2012, 06:39PM
Patrick Registered Member #2431 Joined: Tue Oct 13 2009, 09:47PM
Location: Chico, CA. USA
Posts: 5639
i think its a typo.
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