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4hv.org :: Forums :: High Voltage
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burning Mosfets

Move Thread LAN_403
Steve Conner
Fri Oct 26 2012, 08:28PM
Steve Conner Registered Member #30 Joined: Fri Feb 03 2006, 10:52AM
Location: Glasgow, Scotland
Posts: 6706
The secondary is so high impedance that the 100 ohm resistor is damping it. Try connecting the generator straight to the primary, and the scope to the secondary. But be careful, if your transformer is really good it could blow up the scope smile

Food for thought: 40kV/0.3mA = about 120M ohms
Input impedance of 10:1 scope probe: 10M ohms

The scope probe is a 12 times heavier load than you specified the transformer to drive smile
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Andre
Fri Oct 26 2012, 08:36PM
Andre Registered Member #6921 Joined: Wed Sept 26 2012, 07:47PM
Location:
Posts: 109
Steve Conner wrote ...

The secondary is so high impedance that the 100 ohm resistor is damping it. Try connecting the generator straight to the primary, and the scope to the secondary. But be careful, if your transformer is really good it could blow up the scope smile

Food for thought: 40kV/0.3mA = about 120M ohms
Input impedance of 10:1 scope probe: 10M ohms

The scope probe is a 12 times heavier load than you specified the transformer to drive smile

is there a safer way to do it with out having to turn on the HV to find out the correct frequency that I should run it?
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Sulaiman
Fri Oct 26 2012, 09:48PM
Sulaiman Registered Member #162 Joined: Mon Feb 13 2006, 10:25AM
Location: United Kingdom
Posts: 3141
you can drive the primary with the sig-gen and
monitor the output voltage by capacitive coupling;
earth/ground one end of the secondary
and hold your 'scope probe near to the secondary output wire,
you should be able see the resonance of the un-loaded secondary.

Now add capacitance to the output to simulate your load
(or add the actual intended load)
and see the new lower resonant frequency
that your circuit will have to operate at.
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Andre
Fri Oct 26 2012, 09:57PM
Andre Registered Member #6921 Joined: Wed Sept 26 2012, 07:47PM
Location:
Posts: 109
Sulaiman wrote ...

you can drive the primary with the sig-gen and
monitor the output voltage by capacitive coupling;
earth/ground one end of the secondary
and hold your 'scope probe near to the secondary output wire,
you should be able see the resonance of the un-loaded secondary.

Now add capacitance to the output to simulate your load
(or add the actual intended load)
and see the new lower resonant frequency
that your circuit will have to operate at.

so if I do this instead of blowing up the mosfet I would burn the signal generator, :)
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Ash Small
Sat Oct 27 2012, 12:19AM
Ash Small Registered Member #3414 Joined: Sun Nov 14 2010, 05:05PM
Location: UK
Posts: 4245
Andre wrote ...

the pulse generator is on the secondary in parallel with a 100ohms resistor

I'm sure I said in series, not in parallel. I assumed you'd set the sig. gen. to sine wave, not square wave. The 100 Ohm series resistor is to protect the sig. gen.

(I'm no expert, but that is what I'd do.)

EDIT: I've a hunch you may need to short the primary, but ask the experts.
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Sulaiman
Sun Oct 28 2012, 10:44AM
Sulaiman Registered Member #162 Joined: Mon Feb 13 2006, 10:25AM
Location: United Kingdom
Posts: 3141
so if I do this instead of blowing up the mosfet I would burn the signal generator, :)

no, every sig-gen I've come across can withstand a short circuit on the output,
and there is no external source of power into the sig-gen output.
If you're concerned put the recommended load resistance in series with the output,

Another way is to just apply an impulse to the primary
(battery with series resistance) and watch the resulting 'ringing' on the secondary at it's resonant frequency.
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Ash Small
Sun Oct 28 2012, 11:43AM
Ash Small Registered Member #3414 Joined: Sun Nov 14 2010, 05:05PM
Location: UK
Posts: 4245
Sulaiman wrote ...


no, every sig-gen I've come across can withstand a short circuit on the output,
and there is no external source of power into the sig-gen output.
If you're concerned put the recommended load resistance in series with the output,


My si. gen. has a reccommended load of 60 Ohms, but I use 100 Ohms for the series resistor just to be on the safe side.

When finding resonant frequencies in LC circuits, I assume the voltage can rise as in any other resonant LC tank circuit (I've seen this on my 'scope), so some protection for the sig. gen. may be advisable?
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