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Forums
4hv.org :: Forums :: Tesla Coils
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My coil winder

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PhilGood
Tue May 08 2012, 08:42AM Print
PhilGood Registered Member #3806 Joined: Sat Apr 02 2011, 09:20PM
Location: France
Posts: 259
I finally finished my winding machine (very inspired from Terry Fritz's one - Thanks Terry for this nice doc!).

It allows winding of secondaries up to 70 cm long and 40 cm diameter.

It features:
- variable speed from 8 to 150 rpm.
- forward/reverse.
- lap counter
- foot switch

The motor is a 50:1 12V, it starts at 1V, giving a wide range of speeds.
I used two plywood disks covered with hard rubber to hold and drive the coil.

I can finally start building my first two Tesla coils: 811A VTTC and EVR microBrute DRSSTC smile
(You can see my 811A VTTC's secondary form installed on the machine)

Imag0111


Control Box

Imag0112


Reed switch and magnet for the counter.

Imag0113


Close view of the motor, reed switch, and the right coil holder.

Imag0114


Spool holder (Notice the spring which serves to slow the spool, and thus adjust the tension of the wire).

Imag0115



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Sigurthr
Wed May 09 2012, 12:41AM
Sigurthr Registered Member #4463 Joined: Wed Apr 18 2012, 08:08AM
Location: MI's Upper Peninsula
Posts: 597
Wow! Very nice! I need to build something like this!
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Chip Fixes
Wed May 09 2012, 01:47AM
Chip Fixes Registered Member #3781 Joined: Sat Mar 26 2011, 02:25AM
Location:
Posts: 701
That's really impressive, nice work!
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Tetris
Wed May 09 2012, 02:57PM
Tetris Registered Member #4016 Joined: Thu Jul 21 2011, 01:52AM
Location: Gainesville, FL
Posts: 660
Is that stained wood from like a table or something? Or did you stain it yourself, and polish it yourself? LOL, looks very nice though.
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PhilGood
Wed May 09 2012, 03:47PM
PhilGood Registered Member #3806 Joined: Sat Apr 02 2011, 09:20PM
Location: France
Posts: 259
Thanks all, glad you like it :)

@HighVoltageChick: it is solid oak I bought from this store

You can see how it looks with the spool holder.

0n the winding machine, I applied three coats of polyurethane cherry gloss varnish, sanding lightly after the first coat.
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PhilGood
Thu May 24 2012, 02:16AM
PhilGood Registered Member #3806 Joined: Sat Apr 02 2011, 09:20PM
Location: France
Posts: 259
Winding my first secondary

This is a tiny secondary for my 811A VTTC. Winding is 15.5cm long with 480 turns of 0.3mm wire (~AWG 28).

Preparing:

Imag0117


First turns:

Imag0118 Imag0119


Close view thru the magnifying glass:

Imag0120


Almost done:

Imag0121


Coating with epoxy. I used Envirotex Lite coumpound with Herr Zapp's method.
(Thanks Herr Zapp for the great tutorial).

Imag0122


Let cure for 8 hours with the winder running at low speed (~5rpm)
(After 8-10 hours you can stop the motor, but wait 72h, hard cure time, before touching the coil)

Imag0123


Done - result is not perfect, but very close to, not bad for a first try smile
The main problem I had was some dust floating in the air.

Imag0212


It's amazing how easy it is to wind secondaries using such a machine. A convenient winding speed for me was around 40 rpm.

Here are two tips I found really essential:

1) Have an adjustable "brake" on the spool holder, allowing a constant and suitable wire tension.

2) While winding, move the spool holder to keep an angle of 90 degrees less 5 to 10 degrees between the coil form and the wire.

Using these two tips you don't even need to guide the wire on the coilform, the winding is tight and there's no space between turns.

Twotip10
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RateReducer
Thu May 24 2012, 11:40AM
RateReducer Registered Member #4603 Joined: Wed Apr 25 2012, 07:33PM
Location: Austria
Posts: 159
Nice construction!
I like the idea with the adjustable break! smile
Thats how i wind my secondarys: Link2

greetings
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ZakWolf
Thu May 24 2012, 10:23PM
ZakWolf Registered Member #3114 Joined: Sat Aug 14 2010, 08:33AM
Location:
Posts: 608
how did you add the labels on the counter box?
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PhilGood
Fri May 25 2012, 03:11AM
PhilGood Registered Member #3806 Joined: Sat Apr 02 2011, 09:20PM
Location: France
Posts: 259
@RateReducer: it's cool to have access to a lathe smile

ZakWolf wrote ...

how did you add the labels on the counter box?
I used transfer lettering for PCB's.
Then I applied a coat of varnish spray for PCB insulation and protection.
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