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4hv.org :: Forums :: High Voltage
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Delta-wired phase correction capacitors

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Shrad
Mon Jan 09 2012, 03:01PM Print
Shrad Registered Member #3215 Joined: Sun Sept 19 2010, 08:42PM
Location:
Posts: 780
Hi all,

I have acquired right now a bank of two 180µF 440V delta phase correction capacitors and the same bank of 80µF 440V capacitors

Is there another way to use them than power factor correction?

I couldn't think of any use as they are delta wired, I'm so sad they are not wye grounded as it would have been killer caps for a small high voltage SSTC

If you have an idea, please tell me so, otherwise they will be being sold shortly either here or on fleabay

Pics to come tonight!
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radiotech
Tue Jan 10 2012, 01:41AM
radiotech Registered Member #2463 Joined: Wed Nov 11 2009, 03:49AM
Location:
Posts: 1546
Just ground on terminal to the case. How do you know what capacity they are?
Are they marked in KVARS ? Is the case marked non-PCB?
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Shrad
Tue Jan 10 2012, 10:46AM
Shrad Registered Member #3215 Joined: Sun Sept 19 2010, 08:42PM
Location:
Posts: 780
they are some MKK400-D-20 and MKK400-D-12 if I recall

they should be 12.5kVAR and 25kVAR but I don't have them in sight... capacity is marked on the stickers. I should receive more of the bigger ones shortly, so if someone is interested, I might sell them for a decent price
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Shrad
Fri Jan 13 2012, 09:31AM
Shrad Registered Member #3215 Joined: Sun Sept 19 2010, 08:42PM
Location:
Posts: 780
if someone is interested, or has any idea about how to reliably use those in DC, please tell me

I'll be able to get more than 20 of those caps, as well as some 10kVAR 400VDC single phase ones (more than 50 of those, which I might keep)
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Xray
Sat Jan 14 2012, 05:37AM
Xray Registered Member #3429 Joined: Sun Nov 21 2010, 02:04AM
Location: Minnesota, USA
Posts: 288
Shrad wrote ...


Is there another way to use them than power factor correction?

Well, sure. If you can get to the terminals, then I believe that you could use them just like any other capacitor of the same ratings. But you are going about it bass-ackwards! Instead of stating, "I have this project that I'm considering building, so tell me what type of capacitors I would need for it", you are essentially stating, "I have a bunch of capacitors, so tell me what I could do with them." And that's not unusual here in this forum. Many times I've read posts from guys who'd found a flyback and then they ask, what can I do with it! confused

wrote ...

I couldn't think of any use as they are delta wired, I'm so sad they are not wye grounded as it would have been killer caps for a small high voltage SSTC

If you have an idea, please tell me so, otherwise they will be being sold shortly either here or on fleabay

Pics to come tonight!

Yes, it would be helpful if we could see what they look like. I'm wondering if you could somehow disassemble them in such a way that enables you to access the terminals without destroying them. Then, of course, you'd be able to disconnect the delta configuration and use them as individual caps.
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Sulaiman
Sat Jan 14 2012, 07:57AM
Sulaiman Registered Member #162 Joined: Mon Feb 13 2006, 10:25AM
Location: United Kingdom
Posts: 3141
I expect those capacitors consist of a single roll of three electrode foils
and three dielectric foils (possibly in two series sections)
which would be impossible to separate into three single capacitors.
( let Cph = capacitance per phase-phase, e.g. 80 uF)
Each Cph can have ac and/or dc up to a peak of sqrt(2) x Vphase

Connecting to any two terminals you can use each unit as a
single capacitor of 1.5 x Cph (120uF)


Shorting two terminals together would give 2 x Cph (160uF)

or use the unit in a voltage doubler ?
e.g. like this Link2 with the third Cph being across the dc.
e.g. 110 Vac to 300 Vdc

Or as the capacitors for a half-bridge switcher.

P.S. For switcher use I think that
The dielectric is probably polypropylene so the main limitations of these capacitors will be the effective series inductance and current rating.
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Shrad
Mon Jan 16 2012, 08:34AM
Shrad Registered Member #3215 Joined: Sun Sept 19 2010, 08:42PM
Location:
Posts: 780
Sulaiman you're the man!

The capacitors are effectively of that type I believe, as they are encapsulated in a rigid can and three terminals come off the top

They also have a security feature which enables the top to pop off when overpressure or overtemperature is reached, disconnecting the terminals, and this system is surely impossible to dismantle non-destructively

Shorting is something I'd try to avoid as capacitive coupling should still occur and big losses would be a pain to cope with.

The voltage doubler, though, would be really nice as the resistance and current ratings are nice (don't know about inductange but given the ratings it should be nice enough)

See the ratings : Link2

How would you use it in a switcher configuration?

EDIT: I just simulated a Villard cascade and it seems to be quite nice... outputting a great amount of current for a small amount of components and work
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