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Forums
4hv.org :: Forums :: Tesla Coils
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first tesla coil

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Thomas W
Wed May 04 2011, 05:28PM Print
Thomas W Registered Member #3324 Joined: Sun Oct 17 2010, 06:57PM
Location:
Posts: 1276
hi 4hv,
ive decided to go build my first tesla coil

but i have no idea how i should,

what size should i go for?
what type should i build?
gauge of wire?
power supply?
capacitors?
all of that :S

thanks,
Tom Williamson
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James
Wed May 04 2011, 06:21PM
James Registered Member #3610 Joined: Thu Jan 13 2011, 03:29AM
Location: Seattle, WA
Posts: 506
That's sort of like saying "What kind of car should I buy?"

It depends on what you want. My advice is to start with a small SSTC, Link2 is a good place to begin.
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Thomas W
Wed May 04 2011, 07:18PM
Thomas W Registered Member #3324 Joined: Sun Oct 17 2010, 06:57PM
Location:
Posts: 1276
problem is i havent got a oscilliscope so i guess i should go with a SGTC
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James
Wed May 04 2011, 07:23PM
James Registered Member #3610 Joined: Thu Jan 13 2011, 03:29AM
Location: Seattle, WA
Posts: 506
You don't need an oscilloscope. It helps, but I didn't use mine when I built my version of his SSTC5. I just wired it up and when I plugged it in, it sprang to life. The nice thing about SSTCs that use an antenna for feedback is that they automatically tune, so for the most part you build them and they just work.
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Zum Beispiel
Wed May 04 2011, 07:27PM
Zum Beispiel Registered Member #514 Joined: Sun Feb 11 2007, 12:27AM
Location: Somewhere in Pirkanmaa, Finland
Posts: 295
I'd say go with a tiny single switch SSTC, such as http://stevehv.4hv.org/SSTC6.htm

That was the first one I made. Simple, cheap, fast to build and still pretty fun to play with. No need for a scope either, hook everything up and it will work. Doesn't get much simpler and easier than that.

Not much of a discharge, but still fun for lighting up fluorescent tubes, neons, lightbulbs and what haveyou. Also works great as a cigarette lighter.
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Thomas W
Wed May 04 2011, 07:48PM
Thomas W Registered Member #3324 Joined: Sun Oct 17 2010, 06:57PM
Location:
Posts: 1276
ok guys/gals thanks
also where should i get my wire?
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James
Wed May 04 2011, 10:09PM
James Registered Member #3610 Joined: Thu Jan 13 2011, 03:29AM
Location: Seattle, WA
Posts: 506
Anywhere you can find it. I've bought spools of magnet wire from sellers on ebay, I've found it at a local surplus place, and I've salvaged it from various solenoids, relays, and motors. The cooling fan motor from a discarded microwave oven came apart easily and netted enough #32 wire to wind a small Tesla secondary.

I've tried the SSTC5 board I built with several different secondaries of various sizes and while some worked better than others, it made sparks with all of them. It really is not hard to get something to work.

You could make a functional Tesla coil by winding some salvaged wire on a paper towel tube. Maybe not a great one, but you could make one that worked. The challenge is optimizing, and making it look attractive.
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Mads Barnkob
Thu May 05 2011, 04:19AM
Mads Barnkob Registered Member #1403 Joined: Tue Mar 18 2008, 06:05PM
Location: Denmark, Odense C
Posts: 1968
Hi Tom

My first Tesla coil was a small SGTC and it gave me high value experience in tuning, corona supression and performance enhancement that I do not believe you will go through with a self tuning SSTC,

It was build mostly from old and salvaged parts... take a look: Link2
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Thomas W
Thu May 05 2011, 06:36AM
Thomas W Registered Member #3324 Joined: Sun Oct 17 2010, 06:57PM
Location:
Posts: 1276
ok huge thanks :)

EDIT: will i need a variac?
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James
Thu May 05 2011, 04:52PM
James Registered Member #3610 Joined: Thu Jan 13 2011, 03:29AM
Location: Seattle, WA
Posts: 506
You certainly will learn more from having to tune it, although on the flip side, there is a greater chance of discouragement of it not working, as well as you need more exotic parts (HV transformer, capacitors, etc) not insurmountable in the least, but definitely not as straightforward as a basic SSTC.
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