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4hv.org :: Forums :: High Voltage
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Half controlled fullbridge oscillating problem

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Tightmopedman9
Thu Mar 24 2011, 10:21PM Print
Tightmopedman9 Registered Member #3197 Joined: Tue Sept 14 2010, 04:56PM
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Posts: 19
I'm currently working on a plasma speaker utilzing a PWM TL494, UCC3722 9A mosfet driver and a GDT. Gate waveforms are, from what I can tell, looking good. I have two MOSFETs in phase running in a half controlled fullbridge similar to this:http://www.eetimes.com/design/power- management-design/4012212/Two-switch-topology- boosts-forward-flyback-designs/
I was hoping that this output stage would solve my problems of designing a snubber or having a horribly oscilatting transformer waveform, but no such luck. My drain to source waveforms oscillate much worse than I had anticipated and I don't know how to remedy the problem. Does anyone have any advice?
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Tightmopedman9
Fri Mar 25 2011, 05:55AM
Tightmopedman9 Registered Member #3197 Joined: Tue Sept 14 2010, 04:56PM
Location:
Posts: 19
New from the lab:
I took a scope to the gate and found that when the high voltage PSU is turned on my gate starts to oscillate quite badly. I've increased the gate damping and before I quit for the day I had increased it to more than 70 ohms. I feel like this is already quite high, but I will try some higher values tomorrow. I will also try to add an RC circuit in series with the flyback and see if that helps at all.
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Electra
Sat Mar 26 2011, 12:23AM
Electra Registered Member #816 Joined: Sun Jun 03 2007, 07:29PM
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Posts: 156
You’ve not given a lot of information, as lot’s of things can cause oscillation poor ground layout, stray capacitance +inductance due to the type of construction, and lack of decoupling, if the output is causing noise spikes on the ground or supply rail’s this can get back to the drivers causing them to oscillate.

What are you using for the high side drive? It is difficult to scope the drive there due to the floating nature of everything.

Some ringing will always be apparent when driving any inductive load, especially a transformer with its self capacitance, so I don’t know if this what you mean by horrible waveform, you could always try applying a drive frequency that’s related to the transformers natural resonant frequency.

I’m not sure what the advantages are, for using a two switch topology in flyback mode, apart from returning the energy back to the supply instead if dissipating it in a snubber or clamp. The down side is you can’t get as high voltage out with the same supply voltage and turns ratio, as you do with conventional flyback operation.
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