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4hv.org :: Forums :: General Science and Electronics
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Soldering tiny SMD ICs?

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Adam Munich
Wed Feb 23 2011, 03:56AM
Adam Munich Registered Member #2893 Joined: Tue Jun 01 2010, 09:25PM
Location: Cali-forn. i. a.
Posts: 2242
haxor5354 wrote ...

you're lucky to have the pins on the IC exposed. how are you suppose to solder ICs that have solder joints under the chip it self?

Like this.

1295235392 2893 FT106373 Dsc09344
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Electroholic
Wed Feb 23 2011, 07:39AM
Electroholic Registered Member #191 Joined: Fri Feb 17 2006, 02:01AM
Location: Esbjerg Denmark
Posts: 720
If you are running a dual layer board with thruhole, you can put a bunch of via under the powerpad and solder it from the back side. I've done BGA that way as well.
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Martin King
Wed Feb 23 2011, 09:29AM
Martin King Registered Member #3040 Joined: Tue Jul 27 2010, 03:15PM
Location: South of London. UK
Posts: 237
GBD wrote ...


Bmp



You might want a bit more clearance between the ground-plane under the chip and the pads for the pins. Solder bridges between adjacent pins are easy to deal with but solder bridges between a pad and the ground-plane under the chip can be a bitch to clear. For the same reason don't overdo the amount of paste you put under the thermal pad, remember it will spread out when you place the chip.
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Electroholic
Wed Feb 23 2011, 12:27PM
Electroholic Registered Member #191 Joined: Fri Feb 17 2006, 02:01AM
Location: Esbjerg Denmark
Posts: 720
Martin King wrote ...

GBD wrote ...


Bmp



You might want a bit more clearance between the ground-plane under the chip and the pads for the pins. Solder bridges between adjacent pins are easy to deal with but solder bridges between a pad and the ground-plane under the chip can be a bitch to clear. For the same reason don't overdo the amount of paste you put under the thermal pad, remember it will spread out when you place the chip.

Agreed, and proper masking is required, especially around the power pad, to prevent the solder from pooling to one corner. Look at the datasheet for references.
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rp181
Wed Feb 23 2011, 12:43PM
rp181 Registered Member #1062 Joined: Tue Oct 16 2007, 02:01AM
Location:
Posts: 1529
I put a via in the ground pad to solder it, but I would put multiple holes. With one hole, the flux boils and comes up through the solder.
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big5824
Wed Feb 23 2011, 01:08PM
big5824 Registered Member #1687 Joined: Tue Sept 09 2008, 08:47PM
Location: UK, Darlington
Posts: 240
just buy yourself a tube of solder paste and do it in the oven :)
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Sulaiman
Wed Feb 23 2011, 06:46PM
Sulaiman Registered Member #162 Joined: Mon Feb 13 2006, 10:25AM
Location: United Kingdom
Posts: 3140
For hobby prototyping SOP and SSOP (1mm and 0.635mm pin spacing) I use these
Link2
very good quality BUT no heatsink pad,
(I epoxy (Araldite) the ic for better heat dissipation)
Excellent price too.
P.S. the photo doesn't do justice to the quality.
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Conundrum
Wed Feb 23 2011, 10:17PM
Conundrum Registered Member #96 Joined: Thu Feb 09 2006, 05:37PM
Location: CI, Earth
Posts: 4061
Guys, they also use these chips on laptop backlight inverters.

-A
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mikeselectricstuff
Wed Feb 23 2011, 11:53PM
mikeselectricstuff Registered Member #311 Joined: Sun Mar 12 2006, 08:28PM
Location:
Posts: 253
put some vias in the centre pad, and leave a pad-sized gap in the resist on the underside. Solder paste on the centre pad, place the part and tack a couple of pads. Apply an iron to the exposed pad on the underside & the paste will flow & solder the pad.
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Martin King
Thu Feb 24 2011, 12:18AM
Martin King Registered Member #3040 Joined: Tue Jul 27 2010, 03:15PM
Location: South of London. UK
Posts: 237
Vias, resist etc.assume that he's getting the board made commercially (which maybe he is?). the "stick it in the oven" (TM) method will work with home made boards as long as the board is designed carefully. Solder pooling and bridges between pins are no big deal, just a simple rework job with an iron and some wick but you need to design the board to reduce the chances of solder bridges where you can't get at them.

Martin.
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