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4hv.org :: Forums :: General Science and Electronics
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555 counter curcuit

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klugesmith
Fri Dec 17 2010, 11:48PM
klugesmith Registered Member #2099 Joined: Wed Apr 29 2009, 12:22AM
Location: Los Altos, California
Posts: 1716
Sulaiman wrote ...
- counting wheel rotations is fairly obvious
- if the rules allow it, ...
a piece of string/cotton of the target length attached to the start line could be used to stop the vehicle.
This is a better engineering approach
(guaranteed result, cheap, simple, reliable)
I agree with that philosophy: think outside the box; avoid unnecessary sophistication.
If the fixed string is not allowed,
wheel rotations could be counted mechanically by reduction gears or tape winding.

1292629094 2099 FT103136 K Timer

example: when told that the target distance is 41 feet, you calculate that that is 75 wheel rotations.
Instead of setting 75 on some electronic contraption connected to a wheel sensor,
turn the wheel backward 75 times while it's connected to appropriate gear in the clockwork timer.
Or during the run, have non-sticky tape wind from a cassette spool onto the axle. If the tail end of tape
is secured to the cassette hub, the axle will stall when there is no more tape available.

Link2


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Ruben
Fri Dec 17 2010, 11:49PM
Ruben Registered Member #3263 Joined: Sat Oct 02 2010, 04:43AM
Location: Sydney, Australia
Posts: 34
Lucky you! Just remember to do so religiously, especially if your buggy in any way taxes the batteries.

I've been in a similar sort of design/build competition, and found that it's much harder than it looks to build a vehicle which will actually drive straight by itself ( we had to go about 4 m). Keep anything related to the drive train very tight, accurate, and well made. Use pre-built units/parts if the rules and or your design allow it.

Another idea you could consider:

Make one axle out of threaded rod, and attach a nut which is forced to traverse the rod as the axle rotates. When the nut reaches it's desired position ( set number of wheel rotations) it could trip a micro switch wired to stop the motor. Even better, hook the axle up to a supply rail, and have the nut touch a contact, no switch required.

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