neon spectra by transmission grating

Physikfan, Tue Oct 25 2016, 01:10PM

Analog to the experiment: "neon spectra by direct vision prism" the direct vision prism was replaced by a transmission grating:

Gitter2400x146
Exposure time as 1/10 second, plus zero order

Gitter3400x149
Exposure time about 1 second, plus zero order

In these grating spectra the light source is also visible as the so called zero order of diffraction.
With increasing exposure time, the faint lines in green and blue are also visible,
however, the strong red lines are then overexposed.

This "fine structure" of the Neon spectral lines is an artifact and is due to the fact that simply the Neon discharge inside a capillary tube was used as an "entrance slit".
Re: neon spectra by transmission grating
Physikfan, Tue Oct 25 2016, 01:20PM

In this posting, only the neon spectra are shown without the light source (zero order):

Gitter5400x141
Exposure time about 1/10 of a second

Gitter4400x145
Exposure time about 1 second

With increasing exposure time, the faint lines in green and blue are visible,
however, the strong red lines are then overexposed.
This "fine structure" of the Neon spectral lines is an artifact and is due to the fact that simply the Neon discharge inside a capillary tube was used as an "entrance slit".