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4hv.org :: Forums :: High Voltage
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"Flyback" Mode Flyback Driver Design

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Sulaiman
Fri Jul 07 2017, 05:25PM
Sulaiman Registered Member #162 Joined: Mon Feb 13 2006, 10:25AM
Location: United Kingdom
Posts: 3140
it would be more fun to watch a video of the first time that you test it ;)

videography example Link2
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Mr.Warwickshire
Fri Jul 07 2017, 10:42PM
Mr.Warwickshire Registered Member #61674 Joined: Mon Jul 03 2017, 04:01AM
Location:
Posts: 22
It ran okay first try with an IRFP260N. Only problem was that the TVS diode across the mosfet was getting HOT.
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Sulaiman
Sat Jul 08 2017, 08:47AM
Sulaiman Registered Member #162 Joined: Mon Feb 13 2006, 10:25AM
Location: United Kingdom
Posts: 3140
There are two likely causes for the TVS heating;

1) each cycle the capacitance of the TVS is charged and discharged, the resultant charging and discharging currents heat up any resistive/lossy parts of the circuit
- the TVS and the transistor.
This loss/heating can be eliminated by putting a suitable diode in series with the TVS.

2) A more significant source of your TVS heating is probably

Sulaiman wrote ...


One big problem with 555-flyback inverters is
what happens when energy is pumped into the primary every cycle but there is no load on the eht output ?
(this is important to understand and design for, in my opinion)


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Hazmatt_(The Underdog)
Sat Jul 08 2017, 05:06PM
Hazmatt_(The Underdog) Registered Member #135 Joined: Sat Feb 11 2006, 12:06AM
Location: Anywhere is fine
Posts: 1735
here's my design I did in 2005 for design comparison if you want.

This was designed for lower power to drive a Crooke's tube without generating too much X-ray for the kids science center. We had a hard time keeping
the tube ignited because it was over 80 years old.

If you want lots of power, you need to design for a push-pull, half bridge, or full bridge and use something like the SG3525 or TL494.

Anyway, hope this helps.
1499533573 135 FT180096 Flyback

1499533573 135 FT180096 Simpleflyback

1499533573 135 FT180096 Flybacktestsetup
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Mr.Warwickshire
Sun Jul 09 2017, 02:17AM
Mr.Warwickshire Registered Member #61674 Joined: Mon Jul 03 2017, 04:01AM
Location:
Posts: 22
Okay thanks for the schematics. I have replaced the IRFP260 with a 600v 50amp mosfet. I tested it and it works great with nearly zero heating of the transistor. I don't need the TVS either (atleast not until 50+ volt input) so I don't have to worry about it melting. BUT when I do run it above 50v I will try putting the diode in series with the TVS to see if that helps. I have yet to try it on a dc flyback. Just my hand wound AC ones. My DIY high frequency XRT works amazing on this driver. There is about 3-4cm of corona coming off the output wire when I run it at 25ish volts. I'll see if I can get a picture of it and post it on the projects section. Thanks for the help!
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