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Forums
4hv.org :: Forums :: Tesla Coils
« Previous topic | Next topic »   

my 1st SSTC

 1 2 3 
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raff
Thu Oct 08 2009, 03:11AM
raff Registered Member #2315 Joined: Tue Aug 25 2009, 02:35AM
Location: Leyte, PH
Posts: 161
ok here are more pics(Again)

whole circuit redone on aluminum open-back.. also aids in grounding the whole oscillator circuit..BUT is TOO THIN for a proper heatsinking of the MOSFETs... will need FAN for short run times..that staight white line IS the antenna... about 28cm in height. Im just too lazy to trim it down.. LoL

1254970345 2315 FT76984 Img 2815


close up view of the oscillator circuit.. NOW im using UCCxxxx as GDT drivers shades finally!

1254970463 2315 FT76984 Img 2783


here is the half-bridge driver ......im using IRFP450 <fairchild> , my IRFP460(IR) died a few days ago, while powering up from 220Vac.. that was still when I was using discrete gate driver and 1:2 gdt ratio... or that could have been FAKE IRFP460... gdt ratio now is 1:1:1 17T trifilar

1254970560 2315 FT76984 Img 2784


the whole setup.. black transformer on the upper left is step down 100Vac transformer rated @ 500watts.. next to it is my variable regulated 12V 1.5A supply (for osc circuit)..the plastic box on the lower left houses the power switch, full wave rectifier, 100uF filter cap, and a 6A fuse.... on the tesla coil side, im using 3T primary (awg#12) with 10mm cleareance PER SIDE of the secondary wall...

1254970752 2315 FT76984 Img 2810


picture of streamers at low duty cycle...cant be seen clearly, shutter was too late... streamers could reach 4" to 4.5"...

1254970961 2315 FT76984 Img 2813


and now a quick video.. done outside.. still need bigger capacitance value for the power supply anyways.... 100uF is just to small... finally, powered from a 100Vac...
Link2

one thing I dont get, the streamers should have looked continuously, not "interrupted", as shown in the video... rolleyes

I REALLY REALLY need to have a variac!! too bad im poor to buy one.. cheesey


-Ralph
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raff
Thu Oct 08 2009, 10:02AM
raff Registered Member #2315 Joined: Tue Aug 25 2009, 02:35AM
Location: Leyte, PH
Posts: 161
new primary.. 6T with #12 awg.. and more coupling, happy to know there are no flash overs..

1254995437 2315 FT76984 Img 2823



1254995523 2315 FT76984 Img 2817

1254995608 2315 FT76984 Img 2818

1254995608 2315 FT76984 Img 2820


and here is the video... audio not syncing, bad bad video angry I had to run it in high interruptor rate for a short time because my heatsinks heat up easily... just adjust the "brightness" of your video player to see the secondary coil.. 4" streamers.. NICE!!! shades
Link2

-Ralph


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Robert2
Thu Oct 08 2009, 07:06PM
Robert2 Registered Member #1773 Joined: Tue Oct 21 2008, 06:56PM
Location: Poland
Posts: 93
Change zener for 18V and use 10 turns primary and run with bigger sparks.. !
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Mads Barnkob
Thu Oct 08 2009, 07:51PM
Mads Barnkob Registered Member #1403 Joined: Tue Mar 18 2008, 06:05PM
Location: Denmark, Odense C
Posts: 1968
How is the heating of your thin primary wires and alligatorclips?

You might have some unnescesary losses because they are so thin
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raff
Thu Oct 08 2009, 10:06PM
raff Registered Member #2315 Joined: Tue Aug 25 2009, 02:35AM
Location: Leyte, PH
Posts: 161
Robert2,

18V zeners? hmmmm Ive read the datasheet for Gate-source voltage, max is +/-30V(Fairchild)..and +/-20V for IR ... Ive got Fairchild mosfets here.... well, no harm in trying :) how about 1:2 gdt ratio?


Madz,
regarding heating of the wires going to the primary, its 1mm stranded Cu wire, does NOT heat up... and I ve used bolts/nuts to hold the connection in place, no more alligator clips.. cheesey
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raff
Fri Oct 09 2009, 10:47AM
raff Registered Member #2315 Joined: Tue Aug 25 2009, 02:35AM
Location: Leyte, PH
Posts: 161
ok here is what ive "learned" so far with my sstc, a comparison with and w/o topload

w/o topload:
1> streamers are ok.. can reach 4.5"
2> not much sensitive to surroundings
3> MOSFETs don't heat up as fast as WITH topload
4> I could easily get high BPS(interrupter)


WITH TOPLOAD:
1> yeah! streamers ARE longer..could reach 6" on VERY slow BPS (2 Hz)
2> kinda sensitive to sorroundings due to TOPLOAD = capacitance
3> MOSFETs make MORE heat
4> I *could* get high BPS rates *IF* I deTUNE the VCO a bit = w/c results in SHORTER streamer length.... If the VCO is *tuned* and give it high BPS, it simply extinguishes them = 1/2" streamers...

so in general, one could select what he wants for an SSTC, with or w/o topload

If I opt to use a topload, I could fascinate friends with longer streamers(at LOW BPS) and NO HIGH BPS(almost like a CW)... but w/o topload, I LOVE the (almost) CW streamers when in high BPS rates... ohhh what to do! what to do!!! angry


1255084978 2315 FT76984 Img 2831


1255085041 2315 FT76984 Img 2832

1255085041 2315 FT76984 Img 2837




btw, took a video of it with topload... streamers are shorter because I DETUNED it a bit to show the high BPS rate... Link2

hey Steve, THANKS!!! cheesey

next time I will try full-wave rectified unsmoothed supply....

-Ralph

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mmt
Fri Oct 09 2009, 01:16PM
mmt Registered Member #2333 Joined: Thu Sept 03 2009, 03:04PM
Location: Slovakia
Posts: 80
My drsstc is runnig almost on CW but i have half-wave rectified mains without filtration. witch gives great results also for a DRSSTC Link2 of course u know this video cheesey
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raff
Fri Oct 09 2009, 04:13PM
raff Registered Member #2315 Joined: Tue Aug 25 2009, 02:35AM
Location: Leyte, PH
Posts: 161
hmmmm video seems familiar? hehe

next video ill post with IT running 220Vac, I hope this don't show exploding MOSFETs rolleyes


-Ralph
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Robert2
Fri Oct 09 2009, 04:31PM
Robert2 Registered Member #1773 Joined: Tue Oct 21 2008, 06:56PM
Location: Poland
Posts: 93
raff wrote ...

ok here is what ive "learned" so far with my sstc, a comparison with and w/o topload

w/o topload:
1> streamers are ok.. can reach 4.5"
2> not much sensitive to surroundings
3> MOSFETs don't heat up as fast as WITH topload
4> I could easily get high BPS(interrupter)


WITH TOPLOAD:
1> yeah! streamers ARE longer..could reach 6" on VERY slow BPS (2 Hz)
2> kinda sensitive to sorroundings due to TOPLOAD = capacitance
3> MOSFETs make MORE heat
4> I *could* get high BPS rates *IF* I deTUNE the VCO a bit = w/c results in SHORTER streamer length.... If the VCO is *tuned* and give it high BPS, it simply extinguishes them = 1/2" streamers...

so in general, one could select what he wants for an SSTC, with or w/o topload

If I opt to use a topload, I could fascinate friends with longer streamers(at LOW BPS) and NO HIGH BPS(almost like a CW)... but w/o topload, I LOVE the (almost) CW streamers when in high BPS rates... ohhh what to do! what to do!!! angry


1255084978 2315 FT76984 Img 2831


1255085041 2315 FT76984 Img 2832

1255085041 2315 FT76984 Img 2837




btw, took a video of it with topload... streamers are shorter because I DETUNED it a bit to show the high BPS rate... Link2

hey Steve, THANKS!!! cheesey

next time I will try full-wave rectified unsmoothed supply....

-Ralph



Before start at full power use GDT 1:1:1 and 18V zener with 1n5819 diode ;)
Link2 This is movie with my h-bridge full power sstc :P
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raff
Fri Oct 09 2009, 11:15PM
raff Registered Member #2315 Joined: Tue Aug 25 2009, 02:35AM
Location: Leyte, PH
Posts: 161
hey Robert2,

I forgot the zener "upgrade" ... will do it ASAP angry or maybe I should not put zeners?

anyways, I powered it up with 100Vac half wave rectified unsmoothed.. streamers are smallER..and cooler mosfet...


-Ralph
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