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4hv.org :: Forums :: Tesla Coils
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I need help with a DRSSTC, in everyway possible?

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LithiumLord
Wed Jun 24 2009, 11:25AM
LithiumLord Registered Member #1739 Joined: Fri Oct 03 2008, 10:05AM
Location: Moscow, Russia
Posts: 261
Sorry for hijacking the thread, but I don't feel like opening a new one of the sort of "let's flood on something I'll probably build one day, but mostly it's a troll stuff so far"-thread, but still want to ask this one :)
I decided to start a new coil, a tiny DRSSTC - somewhat like Reaching's DRSSTC 5. As a driver I decided just to make a ripoff of my older schematic with the only difference being the OCD. However here is the tricky part - as far as Reaching's research proves, FETs are not the best choice for a DR coil. However I still have no idea why - running 100A means we are still within the safe rating of those 30A switches (I decided to use those as they cost only $1.5 here - the cheapest switch which performs way better then IR FETs, at least in non-DR coils) rated 120A peak, and running in full bridge means we are running less then 50A mean current - pretty good headspace for breakrate. For the secondary I plan to use, a 20x5cm @ 0.08mm wire, the estimated 300-500w feel like a proper power, so everything feels just so perfect and shiny - and like always it makes me wonder what exactly am I missing ;)
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plazmatron
Wed Jun 24 2009, 11:57AM
plazmatron Registered Member #1134 Joined: Tue Nov 20 2007, 04:39PM
Location: Bonnie Scotland
Posts: 351
I*I*R losses make FET`s a poor choice!

Read this page, over and over!
http://stevehv.4hv.org/drsstc_design.htm
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LithiumLord
Wed Jun 24 2009, 07:02PM
LithiumLord Registered Member #1739 Joined: Fri Oct 03 2008, 10:05AM
Location: Moscow, Russia
Posts: 261
Well, what you say is surely right for the bigger coils, however you are missing my point ;) First of all, I'm not planning overloading the switches - feels like 100A is enough for the small scale of the coil, and the datasheet permits this operating mode. Also, using FETs will require less drive voltage, thus it will not force me to use the 40v driver ICs and hold up with the good old +12/-8 driver concept. Even more - the FETs don't have that much of a tail, thus we don't have that much shoot-through at the cost of higher dissipation in open mode (and with 200+ kHz running frequency this may become an issue).
So - it all needs some closer look ;)
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HV Enthusiast
Wed Jun 24 2009, 07:07PM
HV Enthusiast Registered Member #15 Joined: Thu Feb 02 2006, 01:11PM
Location:
Posts: 3068
Your questions in your post are okay IMHO. Just your title, "I need every help available" is a bit over the top. A title such as "a couple DRSSTC questions" would probably be more receptive to positive responses.
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hvguy
Thu Jun 25 2009, 09:34AM
hvguy Registered Member #289 Joined: Mon Mar 06 2006, 10:45AM
Location: Conroe, TX
Posts: 154
LL, I don't know what MOSFET you’re talking about, but let’s say it's got an Rds on of .05 ohms and we're comparing it to an IGBT with a Vce of 1.5V. These are typical values, just for the purposes of comparison, so let's also assume all of the other specs to be that same (rise, fall times, etc.) and that we’re switching 100A. This means the conduction loss for the MOSFET is 100*100*.05=500W and the loss for the IGBT is 100*1.5=150W. The MOSFET will dissipate 66% more power while it’s on than the IGBT. IGBTs are the way to go for high current; period. If your coil has a frequency that you think is too high to use IGBTs with, lower the frequency.
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HV Enthusiast
Thu Jun 25 2009, 11:22AM
HV Enthusiast Registered Member #15 Joined: Thu Feb 02 2006, 01:11PM
Location:
Posts: 3068
LithiumLord wrote ...

Well, what you say is surely right for the bigger coils, however you are missing my point ;) First of all, I'm not planning overloading the switches - feels like 100A is enough for the small scale of the coil, and the datasheet permits this operating mode. Also, using FETs will require less drive voltage, thus it will not force me to use the 40v driver ICs and hold up with the good old +12/-8 driver concept. Even more - the FETs don't have that much of a tail, thus we don't have that much shoot-through at the cost of higher dissipation in open mode (and with 200+ kHz running frequency this may become an issue).
So - it all needs some closer look ;)

MOSFETs - Conduction Losses = Rds*I^2

IGTS - Conduction Losses = Vsat*I

Obviously, the square term for MOSFET conduction losses is going to have much more losses as current increases.
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