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12v to 450v+ Boost Converter

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Gunner
Mon Mar 17 2008, 01:27PM
Gunner Registered Member #1397 Joined: Mon Mar 17 2008, 12:47PM
Location: Finland
Posts: 43
Hi all! Im new here and I`d like to know that can the HGTP20N60A4 IGBT replace with acceptable transistor?For an example this: 2SD2499, because of I dont know much about IGBT`s? Thanks!
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flannelhead
Tue Mar 18 2008, 02:28PM
flannelhead Registered Member #952 Joined: Mon Aug 13 2007, 11:07AM
Location: Finland
Posts: 388
It's better to use a MOSFET. Maybe go for IRFP450 or similar.

BTW, nice to have another Finnish member! We are quite many here now.
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Gunner
Tue Mar 18 2008, 06:08PM
Gunner Registered Member #1397 Joined: Mon Mar 17 2008, 12:47PM
Location: Finland
Posts: 43
So, I use then IRFP450 MOSFET and not transistor :). OK then inductor, which one it should be:680uH or 390uH, what is the difference? Thanks!
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101111
Tue Mar 18 2008, 07:52PM
101111 Registered Member #575 Joined: Sun Mar 11 2007, 04:00AM
Location: Norway
Posts: 263
Gunner wrote ...

So, I use then IRFP450 MOSFET and not transistor :). OK then inductor, which one it should be:680uH or 390uH, what is the difference? Thanks!

The inductor depends on input voltage and frequency.

Just look at the schematics and see which one that fits you best, Uzzors also have a nice schematic on his page. (Look at his signature)
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Gunner
Wed Mar 19 2008, 06:53AM
Gunner Registered Member #1397 Joined: Mon Mar 17 2008, 12:47PM
Location: Finland
Posts: 43
Oh yes, Uzzors schematic looks cool but what is the "triangle" where is + and -? I think that it is comparator, is this good:LM393?Thanks!
PS.Sorry for double posting!
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Gunner
Wed Mar 19 2008, 12:26PM
Gunner Registered Member #1397 Joined: Mon Mar 17 2008, 12:47PM
Location: Finland
Posts: 43
Is this good rectifier diode: BYV29-500? I planned to make Uzzors boost converter. And what comparator should I use? LM393?Thanks!
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Quantum Singularity
Thu Apr 10 2008, 03:28AM
Quantum Singularity Registered Member #158 Joined: Sun Feb 12 2006, 09:53PM
Location: Central Ohio
Posts: 282
This is possibly a silly question but is it possible to gang multiple boost converters in series? For example lets say your cap bank was two caps, 5000uF 450V each, in series. It seems most boost converters I've seen in my searches max around this. So is it possible if everything else was isolated (batteries, etc.) that the HV output of one can be tied to the ground of the other?

So far I've just been using mains for charging. The way I have it rigged right now that maxes out at around 700V. I'd like to be able to get 1kV, but what I really would like to do is to get some battery powered supplies working for portability. aahz's circuit seems fairly simple and cheap so I was probably going to try to make one like that first. Just not sure if the series gang will work. Another thing I was thinking is by use of a few relays to have the charger hooked up to one half the bank until its charged, then discconect from it and connect to the other half, of course that would take double the charge time.

Any suggestions?
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uzzors2k
Thu Apr 10 2008, 10:41AM
uzzors2k Registered Member #95 Joined: Thu Feb 09 2006, 04:57PM
Location: Norway
Posts: 1308
For a bank that size using little boost converters would take an eternity. Try this, it's a modified Mazzilli driver. Link2
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Quantum Singularity
Fri Apr 11 2008, 07:32AM
Quantum Singularity Registered Member #158 Joined: Sun Feb 12 2006, 09:53PM
Location: Central Ohio
Posts: 282
The cap bank was just made up, my question was about ganging the boost converters, which I am still curious if that is possible. Yeah, I have banks larger than that, but also smaller, and I dont mind a long charge time too at least for a prototype. But the problem is V, since all my coilguns are of the induction type, the cap banks I have are in the 900V - 1000V range, and so far I have never yet charged them fully.
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Dr. Shark
Fri Apr 11 2008, 10:58AM
Dr. Shark Registered Member #75 Joined: Thu Feb 09 2006, 09:30AM
Location: Montana, USA
Posts: 711
Tristan, both converters are referenced to ground, so you would need two independent (floating) power supplies to accomplish this feat. I think with the step-up ratio you are interested in, it would make a lot more sense to construct a flyback converter. There is a thread about one I made in the high voltage forum here Link2 The only difference to the boost converter really is that you have two separate windings on the inductor, so you get an additional voltage step up from the turns ratio. Simple and effective.
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