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Emdrive (electromagnetic microwave reactionless drive) ?

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Bjørn
Tue Sept 12 2006, 12:51AM
Bjørn Registered Member #27 Joined: Fri Feb 03 2006, 02:20AM
Location: Hyperborea
Posts: 2058
The velocity is different at each end by a factor of 10 so I think you proved more that it works than you proved that it does not work.
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Nik
Tue Sept 12 2006, 01:03AM
Nik Registered Member #53 Joined: Thu Feb 09 2006, 04:31AM
Location: Ontario, Canada
Posts: 638
Hmm, bollocks.
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Coronafix
Tue Sept 12 2006, 03:24AM
Coronafix Registered Member #160 Joined: Mon Feb 13 2006, 02:07AM
Location: Melbourne, Australia
Posts: 938
Group velocity is also used in FTL (faster than light) transmission.
Link2
Another thing that isn't possible?
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Bjørn
Tue Sept 12 2006, 03:50AM
Bjørn Registered Member #27 Joined: Fri Feb 03 2006, 02:20AM
Location: Hyperborea
Posts: 2058
That depends on your definition, you can't just take any signal and make it go faster than light. The signal will be reshaped and some information will move ahead. So even if something is moving faster then light the signal is not since it does not emerge at the other end in the same form or even with the same information content.

Something is moving faster than light but it does not seem like it is very useful for transferring normal information.
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WaveRider
Tue Sept 12 2006, 08:13AM
WaveRider Registered Member #29 Joined: Fri Feb 03 2006, 09:00AM
Location: Hasselt, Belgium
Posts: 500
<*SIGH*> Why do these bogus "inventions" keep popping up? This is a classic problem that many students of electrodynamics will have seen..

OK..thought experiment:

  • 1. radiation pressure on large end wall from wave bouncing off...
    2. it can be shown that the radiation pressure of the smaller end wall does not exactly balance the force on the large wall... What's going on??? confused
    3. Something is missing: the force on the "flared" side walls must also be taken into account. The algebra is messy, but using the WKB approximation if the cavity is long and thin, you can show this to first order.
    4. Otherwise, use a computer EM solver and integrate the radiation pressure on all walls... It should cancel out.


In fact, integrating the poynting vector over a closed surface is equivalent to computing the integral of the radiation pressure (by a constant factor, c) If no net power flow across the surface occurs (because the surface is closed in a metal cavity), there is no transfer of momentum...and hence no net force!

In short, the article is bogus.... If the "physicist" who proposed this had studied harder in his EM clas, he would have moved on to a more fruitful project...

BTW- the site linked is not "New Scientist", but something called "EUREKA" or "free republic" confused It looks like one of those <*AHEM*> right-wing sites that is obviously known for its scientific rigor.... angry

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Coronafix
Tue Sept 12 2006, 09:18AM
Coronafix Registered Member #160 Joined: Mon Feb 13 2006, 02:07AM
Location: Melbourne, Australia
Posts: 938
Another article says it can only be used for static thrust, as the Q drops otherwise.
Link2
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Steve Conner
Tue Sept 12 2006, 10:30AM
Steve Conner Registered Member #30 Joined: Fri Feb 03 2006, 10:52AM
Location: Glasgow, Scotland
Posts: 6706
I don't believe it works personally, for the same reason as WideRaver gave. For an engine to do anything useful, power has to come out of the engine and go into the surroundings (as a spinning shaft, jet of hot gas, or whatever) but this thing just traps the power inside its cavity until it dissipates as losses. Unless power can get out of odd shaped cavities by a mechanism we don't know about, but I think if that were the case, the guys who make klystrons and atomic clocks would have noticed a while ago.

But it looks like the kind of thing any kid with a junked microwave oven could build and dangle from a counterweighted stick thingie to see if it moves when turned on. You wouldn't even need to do any metalwork beyond battering the oven cavity into a wedge shape with a big mallet suprised Why don't one of you guys try it?
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WaveRider
Tue Sept 12 2006, 10:44AM
WaveRider Registered Member #29 Joined: Fri Feb 03 2006, 09:00AM
Location: Hasselt, Belgium
Posts: 500
This is pure pseudoscience, in my opinion. Radiation pressure, besides being a very small effect, if there is no "exhaust" there will be no time-averaged thrust. (Here, it may be useful to think of water sloshing around in a tank... the tank may shake back-and-forth a little, but it really does not go anywhere...)

I will not be investing my retirement fund with these characters....
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Marko
Tue Sept 12 2006, 12:22PM
Marko Registered Member #89 Joined: Thu Feb 09 2006, 02:40PM
Location: Zadar, Croatia
Posts: 3145
I agree with waverider; it can be imagined that uwaves are going to be much less dense at wide, flat side of the cone than on it's smaller end, effectively cancelling the forces out.

For more, the mentioned device seems to simply ignore newton's third law, wich leads to some bigger problems.

Imagine our motor (with some power source) powering itself up adn accelerating away from etc. earth, using some energy for this. When we want to stop it we can turn it on in opposite direction until it stops (or even return it to starting location and then stop if we wish)

Where did the used energy go?

Such device also ignores conservation of energy making it even more impossible.

In chemical or etc. reactive drives, when we slow something down we surrender the kinetic energy of our probe together with energy used by motor to exhaust gases of the motor.

In case we use electromagnetic reactive drive, vehicle's energy is surrendered by increasing radiation's frequency via doppler effect.

(I'm going to get flamed for this ^^ cry )
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AndrewM
Tue Sept 12 2006, 02:38PM
AndrewM Registered Member #49 Joined: Thu Feb 09 2006, 04:05AM
Location: Bigass Pile of Penguins
Posts: 362
I agree with waverider; it can be imagined that uwaves are going to be much less dense at wide, flat side of the cone than on it's smaller end, effectively cancelling the forces out.

thats not what he said. the forces on the end cap alone in fact does not cancel out, which is what has tricked the inventor and the public. Only when you include the effectice area of the sloping walls does physics as we know it return to normal.

and I was tempted to say this is was a conservation of energy violator, but thought that might be going a little far. it is possible there exists a 'maximum Q' thats limited in proportion to the acceleration of the device and the power input, which might 'save' energy conservation.
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