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4hv.org :: Forums :: High Voltage
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transformer width

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Newton Brawn
Sun Dec 23 2012, 04:19AM
Newton Brawn Registered Member #3343 Joined: Thu Oct 21 2010, 04:06PM
Location: Toronto
Posts: 311
For practical purposes, winding without impregnation or with just a coat or spray of alkid vernish, as spar clear transparent :

-- using 0.2mm kraft paper between layers, max voltage between two sequencial layers are limeted to 500V

-- using 0.1mm polyester (Mylar) film between layers, max voltage between two sequencial layers are limited to 1100V

- Using 0.2mm polyester between layers, max voltage 1600V,

The insulaton has to be extended 3-4mm in excess of the layer lenght, to create a shirt between the layers (the crepage is about 300V/mm)

Without more info from your trafo is impossible to help.
Provide complete data and pictures about your trafo.
---define the secondary voiltage
---define the number of sercondary turns
--- define the secondary wuire diameter,
---- sketch of your trafo core and DIMENSIONS



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Andre
Mon Dec 31 2012, 03:18PM
Andre Registered Member #6921 Joined: Wed Sept 26 2012, 07:47PM
Location:
Posts: 109
Thanks for the information, do you know where can I get 0.2mm polyester sheet? I'm also trying to get 50KV secondary, wire is 38awg, and I can do about 200 turns per layer, and the core is Link2 81-33-16
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Tony Matt
Tue Jan 08 2013, 11:55PM
Tony Matt Registered Member #3700 Joined: Sat Feb 19 2011, 12:59PM
Location:
Posts: 107
Andre;
1- wire #38 is very ard to work, evem for experieced coilers. I might suggest you not go over #28AWG wire.

2 -0.2mm polyester or mylar film you will get at a workshop that repair small tranformers and rewind motors and generators
It is cheap, about US$2 for a 900mmx120mm sheet.
If you core is smaller than 50mmx50mm , use 2 sheets of 0.1 to compose a 0.2mm thick.
Emgineering drawings use Mylar paper, maybe you can buy the Mylar at art supply store.
A preliminar test may be tone using kraft paper pre impregnated with alkid vernish.

By the way....
---define the number of sercondary turns
---post a sketch of your trafo core and DIMENSIONS


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Andre
Wed Jan 09 2013, 03:22PM
Andre Registered Member #6921 Joined: Wed Sept 26 2012, 07:47PM
Location:
Posts: 109
Tony Matt wrote ...

Andre;
1- wire #38 is very ard to work, evem for experieced coilers. I might suggest you not go over #28AWG wire.

2 -0.2mm polyester or mylar film you will get at a workshop that repair small tranformers and rewind motors and generators
It is cheap, about US$2 for a 900mmx120mm sheet.
If you core is smaller than 50mmx50mm , use 2 sheets of 0.1 to compose a 0.2mm thick.
Emgineering drawings use Mylar paper, maybe you can buy the Mylar at art supply store.
A preliminar test may be tone using kraft paper pre impregnated with alkid vernish.

By the way....
---define the number of sercondary turns
---post a sketch of your trafo core and DIMENSIONS




Thanks for the info Tony, I will try that, so far I got to 20KV I'm trying to get to 40KV I had try to stack them together the 2 20KV coils but that didnt work so I had starte a new thread on it
, so I'm going to see if I can build a 40KV coil with mylar film, I'm no experience winding coil but I had successfully winded a few coils with 38AWG and got to 20KV with it :)
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Linas
Wed Jan 09 2013, 04:25PM
Linas Registered Member #1143 Joined: Sun Nov 25 2007, 04:55PM
Location: Vilnius, Lithuania
Posts: 721
My idea for transformer
Only thing i don't like i will get 33KV to 6mm of plexiglass, but i guess that is ok
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Andre
Wed Jan 09 2013, 04:31PM
Andre Registered Member #6921 Joined: Wed Sept 26 2012, 07:47PM
Location:
Posts: 109
Linas wrote ...

My idea for transformer
Only thing i don't like i will get 33KV to 6mm of plexiglass, but i guess that is ok

what's your turn ration? how many turns you have on the secondary, I have the same core, I just having a hard time understanding your picture,
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Linas
Wed Jan 09 2013, 07:26PM
Linas Registered Member #1143 Joined: Sun Nov 25 2007, 04:55PM
Location: Vilnius, Lithuania
Posts: 721
i should get around 1700T
so i will make secondary to get >30KV ( i have 160V half bridge )
so i need around 20V/T that means 8T primary

I will cut 1mm Plexiglas and glue it , and use acrylic tubes for ferrite insulation.

It will have construction as flyback, 11 vertical windings joined together, it should give low C
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Andre
Wed Jan 09 2013, 07:33PM
Andre Registered Member #6921 Joined: Wed Sept 26 2012, 07:47PM
Location:
Posts: 109
Linas wrote ...

i should get around 1700T
so i will make secondary to get >30KV ( i have 160V half bridge )
so i need around 20V/T that means 8T primary

I will cut 1mm Plexiglas and glue it , and use acrylic tubes for ferrite insulation.

It will have construction as flyback, 11 vertical windings joined together, it should give low C

I'm curious about your transformer, what calculations did you do to come up with those numbers?also are you using anything as reference?
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Linas
Wed Jan 09 2013, 07:43PM
Linas Registered Member #1143 Joined: Sun Nov 25 2007, 04:55PM
Location: Vilnius, Lithuania
Posts: 721
Andre wrote ...

I'm curious about your transformer, what calculations did you do to come up with those numbers?also are you using anything as reference?
simple math. I don't know will it going to work.
All i know i have Half bridge current mode SMPS to drive transformers, i have 160V voltage swing.
since i need 20V/T primary simply 160/20=8T
Same for secondary.
Resistance will be low for 30KV (~500R secondary resistance ,so 66mA for 2KW should give 2W , no problem)
Only consideration i have is resonance, it will lower my V/T ratio, i guess i should use resonance in my favor to get more V/T.
Time will tell am i right...
In picture was old idea for 60KV transformer, but core is to big, i can get same power for smaller size.

1357760598 1143 FT147810 P1000626
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Andre
Wed Jan 09 2013, 07:48PM
Andre Registered Member #6921 Joined: Wed Sept 26 2012, 07:47PM
Location:
Posts: 109
I tried to stack them together, the way you are showing in the picture but somehow it does not work, please post pictures when you get it working, I will like to see this is my design:

0029

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