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4hv.org :: Forums :: Tesla Coils
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Voltage Doubler diode rating

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zzz_julian_zzz
Mon Jul 16 2012, 05:26AM Print
zzz_julian_zzz Registered Member #3964 Joined: Thu Jun 23 2011, 03:23AM
Location: Valenzuela City
Posts: 332
Hi All,

Just a question about the rating of the diode to be implemented on a 2kW drsstc.
The mains in my place are 220 volts line to line, and I planned my power supply to produce 650volts DC, what current voltage rating of my diode should i use??? Thanks.
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Phillip Slawinski
Mon Jul 16 2012, 12:21PM
Phillip Slawinski Registered Member #1732 Joined: Thu Oct 02 2008, 02:34PM
Location: Huntsville, AL
Posts: 112
Hi,

2kW @ 220V is 9A, but you will not have a power factor of 1, so the current draw will be higher than 9A. To be safe you should probably look for something with a current rating of at least 15A. For voltage, try to find something with a voltage rating of about 800V.
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Dr. Brownout
Mon Jul 16 2012, 12:55PM
Dr. Brownout Registered Member #2405 Joined: Fri Oct 02 2009, 12:59AM
Location: Wisconsin
Posts: 140
I am using 60 amp diodes in my coil, they are pretty low cost TO247 style case. One thing to remember if you slam the coil on from a dead stop the current in the diodes can exceed 200 amps trying to charge the caps. So use a variac to ramp up the voltage. My coil is 120V with a doubler and I am seeing around 9 to 10 amps.
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Dr. ISOTOP
Mon Jul 16 2012, 01:22PM
Dr. ISOTOP Registered Member #2919 Joined: Fri Jun 11 2010, 06:30PM
Location: Cambridge, MA
Posts: 652
The diodes only ever see rectified mains, so in your case a 400V 20A diode should do. You might even be able to get away with 15A, but diodes are cheap, so its nice to have a little headroom.
You might want to search for 600V diodes though, since 600 is a common rating.
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Steve Conner
Tue Jul 17 2012, 08:19AM
Steve Conner Registered Member #30 Joined: Fri Feb 03 2006, 10:52AM
Location: Glasgow, Scotland
Posts: 6706
In a voltage doubler the diodes see twice the peak line voltage. Or the DC output voltage which is the same.

So in 230V land (where the line can go up to 264V) I would use 1000V diodes.
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zzz_julian_zzz
Tue Jul 17 2012, 03:00PM
zzz_julian_zzz Registered Member #3964 Joined: Thu Jun 23 2011, 03:23AM
Location: Valenzuela City
Posts: 332
Thanks for your reply, I have HFA50PA60C ultrafast recovery diode

data sheet link: Link2

will this work as the mains diode?? Thanks !

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Steve Conner
Tue Jul 17 2012, 04:16PM
Steve Conner Registered Member #30 Joined: Fri Feb 03 2006, 10:52AM
Location: Glasgow, Scotland
Posts: 6706
No, because it only has 600V reverse voltage, RTFDS!
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zzz_julian_zzz
Thu Jul 26 2012, 02:37AM
zzz_julian_zzz Registered Member #3964 Joined: Thu Jun 23 2011, 03:23AM
Location: Valenzuela City
Posts: 332
haha, RTFDs! ,i got it =D ,. by the way, what if I get series that diode? =) should i come up with 50A / 1200v rating diode? =) thanks Dr. Conner
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Dr. Dark Current
Thu Jul 26 2012, 11:40AM
Dr. Dark Current Registered Member #152 Joined: Sun Feb 12 2006, 03:36PM
Location: Czech Rep.
Posts: 3384
Seriesing the diodes should work, but put balancing resistors across them. A single diode is a lot better of course. I have some dual 1700V 30A diodes in TO247 cases from a 3ph motor controller rectifier, one of these would make you a complete doubler.
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Steve Conner
Thu Jul 26 2012, 11:56AM
Steve Conner Registered Member #30 Joined: Fri Feb 03 2006, 10:52AM
Location: Glasgow, Scotland
Posts: 6706
Check the datasheet to see if the diode is avalanche rated. Avalanche rated diodes can be connected in series with no extra components needed.
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