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4hv.org :: Forums :: High Voltage
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Oscilloscope probing Do's and Do Not's ???

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TBJ
Fri Jun 29 2012, 07:23PM
TBJ Registered Member #5374 Joined: Mon Jun 18 2012, 06:54PM
Location:
Posts: 10
This is worth a watch:

Link2
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Steve Conner
Fri Jun 29 2012, 08:15PM
Steve Conner Registered Member #30 Joined: Fri Feb 03 2006, 10:52AM
Location: Glasgow, Scotland
Posts: 6706
Well, hats off to the EEVBlog guy for trying to explain it. I've tried many times but the electronic carnage continues! smile

Dave's explanation of the plug packs is a little oversimplified. The switched mode ones have a capacitor between one of the plug pins and the negative DC output line. The capacitor is for EMC purposes, but if that plug pin happens to go into the live socket hole, the DC side of the unit can dish out a nasty zap to sensitive circuitry.

The scope probe ground clip is for clipping to your circuit's ground. When working on switched mode power supplies or SSTCs, if I want to see waveforms on the primary side, I use an isolation transformer, and clip it to the DC bus negative.
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bwsparxz
Fri Jun 29 2012, 11:45PM
bwsparxz Registered Member #1928 Joined: Mon Jan 12 2009, 01:51PM
Location: Reidsville, NC
Posts: 10
The video cleared up what I was possibly doing wrong, along with the responses here. I am going to test (powered down) the switch-mode supply to see if I was putting the ground of probe to point of non-ground potential, which I believe was the case.
As soon as it cools off , 103 today outside and 90 in lab even with air running.

I found the reason the power supply died. A trace to the half bridge vaporized, obviously a dead short. More research , viewing waveforms after the GDT is done with a CT. Or directly with a HV differential probe . Started pricing them out, not cheap .

Update: Confirmed , the 320vdc from half wave multiplier is ground referenced on (-) dc bus (120vac neutral = gnd) So I was creating a short . So a HV differential probe is in the works to make working on half and H - bridges easier.
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Pinky's Brain
Sat Jun 30 2012, 11:49AM
Pinky's Brain Registered Member #2901 Joined: Thu Jun 03 2010, 01:25PM
Location:
Posts: 837
GeordieBoy wrote ...

I've always used proper isolation probes for looking at high-side devices waveforms.
What are those exactly? Active differential probes?
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ConKbot of Doom
Sun Jul 01 2012, 03:14AM
ConKbot of Doom Registered Member #509 Joined: Sat Feb 10 2007, 07:02AM
Location:
Posts: 329
Steve Conner wrote ...

Well, hats off to the EEVBlog guy for trying to explain it. I've tried many times but the electronic carnage continues! smile

Dave's explanation of the plug packs is a little oversimplified. The switched mode ones have a capacitor between one of the plug pins and the negative DC output line. The capacitor is for EMC purposes, but if that plug pin happens to go into the live socket hole, the DC side of the unit can dish out a nasty zap to sensitive circuitry.

The scope probe ground clip is for clipping to your circuit's ground. When working on switched mode power supplies or SSTCs, if I want to see waveforms on the primary side, I use an isolation transformer, and clip it to the DC bus negative.


Ive seen a vehicle with a few computer systems in it that were powered from 230 VAC from a grounded generator, but the power strip they were plugged into was wired improperly. Ground was broken and line and neutral were swapped. Everything ran fine, but leakage through the RF/EMC capacitors made the vehicle live at ~120 VAC to ground. The tech connecting a BNC from our instrumentation to theirs got a light shock while he was trying to hook it up. No one injured, and no equipement damaged, but we had to call in the electricians in to check out stuff once I metered vehicle to ground and read 120VAC.


Grounding is definitely very important to observe.
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