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4hv.org :: Forums :: High Voltage
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Tasks such as this should not be attempted by man.

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Adam Munich
Fri Feb 18 2011, 05:39AM
Adam Munich Registered Member #2893 Joined: Tue Jun 01 2010, 09:25PM
Location: Cali-forn. i. a.
Posts: 2242
That sir is a brilliant idea.

Tell you what, I'm going to continue this method first, and if it fails I'll try that one. Plan B½

Edit: SO... I realized this is going to arc to the core... and I'll need to start over on a new former. Damn.

Edit2: I'll be attempting the pancake thing then. It's just a matter of ho far apart do I space the pancakes and Ho big should I make them. Hmm...

Hmm, noticed another issue; since the pancakes get progressively more "hot" it'll get tougher and tougher to insulate the core...
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Microwatt
Fri Feb 18 2011, 06:52AM
Microwatt Registered Member #3282 Joined: Wed Oct 06 2010, 05:01PM
Location:
Posts: 224
I would say 3-5mm apart. you should get about 500 windings on each pancake if you are using #40 wire. be sure that you test the thing at low boltage and then soak in oil or wx.
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Adam Munich
Fri Feb 18 2011, 06:55AM
Adam Munich Registered Member #2893 Joined: Tue Jun 01 2010, 09:25PM
Location: Cali-forn. i. a.
Posts: 2242
Yes, but the potential between the core and the last pancake is going to be 60 or so kV. That's going to need some pretty beefy insulation.

Damn these problems. :-/
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Ken M.
Fri Feb 18 2011, 07:01AM
Ken M. Registered Member #618 Joined: Sat Mar 31 2007, 04:15AM
Location: Us-Great Lakes
Posts: 628
I mention this in another thread similar to this one, as an idea I had based on dielectric strength test done by Terry fritz (it's buried in the archives somewhere) about polyurethane varnish at aroun10layers or so can with stand something like 50-75KV, so why not treat each layer of your coil as a tesla coil secondary, coat it with a several applications of poly, then wind the next layer and repeat.
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Steve Conner
Fri Feb 18 2011, 07:48AM
Steve Conner Registered Member #30 Joined: Fri Feb 03 2006, 10:52AM
Location: Glasgow, Scotland
Posts: 6706
Read the archives, there is masses of discussion on DIY flyback designs.

The two main problems are breakdown between layers, and excessive self-capacitance leading to a self- resonant frequency that's too low. The disk shaped winding on old AC flybacks is one solution to both these problems: it uses a tall stack of many layers each with a few turns. A slotted former holding multiple "pies" is another.

The self-resonant frequency is important, because you have to run an AC flyback at roughly that frequency to get the impressive arcs you see on YouTube etc.
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Dr. Dark Current
Fri Feb 18 2011, 09:14AM
Dr. Dark Current Registered Member #152 Joined: Sun Feb 12 2006, 03:36PM
Location: Czech Rep.
Posts: 3384
Steve: Actually running the flyback eg. with a bridge driver at resonance results in its destruction, to get the massive arcs you might want to stay far away from the resonant frequency or its subharmonics (and running above the resonance results in little output).
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Steve Conner
Fri Feb 18 2011, 10:46AM
Steve Conner Registered Member #30 Joined: Fri Feb 03 2006, 10:52AM
Location: Glasgow, Scotland
Posts: 6706
Yes, but destruction is just a special case of massive arcs. smile

Maybe I should have said BELOW its self-resonant frequency, so you have to be careful not to make it too low.
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Antonio
Fri Feb 18 2011, 01:00PM
Antonio Registered Member #834 Joined: Tue Jun 12 2007, 10:57PM
Location: Brazil
Posts: 644
A reading about the old technology of making induction coils may be interesting:
Link2
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Adam Munich
Fri Feb 18 2011, 09:49PM
Adam Munich Registered Member #2893 Joined: Tue Jun 01 2010, 09:25PM
Location: Cali-forn. i. a.
Posts: 2242
Got the bobbin done.

If the 15 megavolt/meter rating for mineral oil is correct then I have plenty of insulation for the task at hand. The core I have is a little banged up (has been broken and super glued) but I don't think it'll matter much. It's a standard sized core and it shouldn't be too hard to find another one.


1298065303 2893 FT108894 Dsc09616 1298065409 2893 FT108894 New Bitmap Image 2


Actually 400 mil for the coils, not 300.

As for your concerns about resonance and the like, if I can get the needed voltage then this thing doesn't need to run at a really high frequency as it needs to drive no multiplier.

It's time to put on the copper. So 4Hv, should I do it nicely, layer by layer and put a single piece of teflon between the layers, or should I just pile the wire on?
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Patrick
Fri Feb 18 2011, 11:14PM
Patrick Registered Member #2431 Joined: Tue Oct 13 2009, 09:47PM
Location: Chico, CA. USA
Posts: 5639
oooo, this may turn out supprisingly well.
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