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Vacuum Rectifiers X-rays report

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Proud Mary
Sun Apr 03 2011, 06:16PM
Proud Mary Registered Member #543 Joined: Tue Feb 20 2007, 04:26PM
Location: UK
Posts: 4992
2X2A Air Transmission Graphs for Va = 25kV

Here are the air transmission figures for my contribution to the project - i.e. up to 25keV max photon energy.


1301854166 543 FT0 25kev 5cm Air Transmission

At 5cm in air 295K 760 Torr



1301854189 543 FT0 25kev 50cm Air Transmission

At 50cm in air 295K 760 Torr



1301854212 543 FT0 25kev 500cm Air Transmission

At 500cm in air 295K 760 Torr



1301854239 543 FT0 25kev 5000cm Air Transmission

At 5000cm in air 295K 760 Torr
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radhoo
Sun Apr 03 2011, 10:07PM
radhoo Registered Member #1938 Joined: Sun Jan 25 2009, 12:44PM
Location: Romania
Posts: 701
Stella, this seems like very useful info, how where the graphs processed/drawn?

what was the mechanism in taking these values?

it the first line referring to air composition? N , O , Ar ? How was this data gathered?

Thanks!
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Proud Mary
Sun Apr 03 2011, 10:56PM
Proud Mary Registered Member #543 Joined: Tue Feb 20 2007, 04:26PM
Location: UK
Posts: 4992
radhoo wrote ...

Stella, this seems like very useful info, how where the graphs processed/drawn?

what was the mechanism in taking these values?

it the first line referring to air composition? N , O , Ar ? How was this data gathered?

Thanks!

I used the gas transmission calculator on the website of The Center for X-Ray Optics and Advanced Light Sources at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. You'll find the gas transmission calculator in the X-Ray Interactions With Matter section of the X-Ray Database. smile

While you're there, you can get yourself a free pdf copy of their X-Ray Data Booklet from here:

Link2
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radhoo
Mon Apr 04 2011, 08:32AM
radhoo Registered Member #1938 Joined: Sun Jan 25 2009, 12:44PM
Location: Romania
Posts: 701
Nice find, for a moment I had the impression that you did the measurements yourself (including the chemical composition of air), and I was like "Wow - how did she do this "? . Nevertheless a valuable piece of information you posted there.
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Proud Mary
Mon Apr 04 2011, 10:13AM
Proud Mary Registered Member #543 Joined: Tue Feb 20 2007, 04:26PM
Location: UK
Posts: 4992
radhoo wrote ...

Nice find, for a moment I had the impression that you did the measurements yourself (including the chemical composition of air), and I was like "Wow - how did she do this "? . Nevertheless a valuable piece of information you posted there.

Golly, Radu, you didn't think I'd want to spend all afternoon punching numbers into a keyboard, when I could be sitting out in the garden with a bottle of wine! cheesey
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radhoo
Mon Apr 04 2011, 10:13PM
radhoo Registered Member #1938 Joined: Sun Jan 25 2009, 12:44PM
Location: Romania
Posts: 701
Proud Mary wrote ...

Golly, Radu, you didn't think I'd want to spend all afternoon punching numbers into a keyboard, when I could be sitting out in the garden with a bottle of wine! cheesey
Actually after all that exotic equipment I've seen you have and use, this would have been quite probable :) .
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Proud Mary
Mon Apr 04 2011, 11:00PM
Proud Mary Registered Member #543 Joined: Tue Feb 20 2007, 04:26PM
Location: UK
Posts: 4992
radhoo wrote ...

Proud Mary wrote ...

Golly, Radu, you didn't think I'd want to spend all afternoon punching numbers into a keyboard, when I could be sitting out in the garden with a bottle of wine! cheesey
Actually after all that exotic equipment I've seen you have and use, this would have been quite probable :) .

Who can say? cheesey
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Steve Conner
Tue Apr 05 2011, 08:56AM
Steve Conner Registered Member #30 Joined: Fri Feb 03 2006, 10:52AM
Location: Glasgow, Scotland
Posts: 6706
radhoo wrote ...

Proud Mary wrote ...

Golly, Radu, you didn't think I'd want to spend all afternoon punching numbers into a keyboard, when I could be sitting out in the garden with a bottle of wine! cheesey
Actually after all that exotic equipment I've seen you have and use, this would have been quite probable :) .

I also agree :)
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Proud Mary
Tue Apr 05 2011, 06:21PM
Proud Mary Registered Member #543 Joined: Tue Feb 20 2007, 04:26PM
Location: UK
Posts: 4992
2X2A Efficiency As An X-Ray Producer

Efficiency = KV x Z x 10E-6*

where KV is the voltage in kV, and Z is the Atomic Number of the anode material.

The 'target' of the inverted 2X2A is an iron alloy, but with no means at our disposal to determine the other constituent metals, we'll have to proceed as though it were 100% iron, and I don't think we shall be too far wrong.

Thus at 25kV, and an Fe target of Atomic Number 26,

Efficiency = 25 x 26 x 10E-6 = 6.5E-3



This will be my final contribution to this thread, as I have other pressing concerns - especially the need to paint my nails, and get drunk in the garden. cheesey

* A working approximation in widespread use.
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Linas
Tue May 17 2011, 04:54PM
Linas Registered Member #1143 Joined: Sun Nov 25 2007, 04:55PM
Location: Vilnius, Lithuania
Posts: 721
I have one question
I was playing with my brand new x ray generator (200V 0,3A for tube HV multiplier SMPS) , and started to get headache.
Tube is constructed to create good quality beam, it was shooting all rays out of my house through window, and i was 6m away with at least 20cm of concrete.
also i was diagonally across the concrete wall, so it could be easy as 1m of concrete, and Geiger does not show any sign of high radiation. also test was made near open window, so low O3 concentration...
SO it's just coincidence or just placebo ?
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