MKP X2 caps
raff, Thu Feb 25 2010, 02:22AM
guys,
I have a few if these caps.. I use it on my IGBT halfbridge as DC blocking caps...
can these capacitors be used for DR especially for primary LC tank?
-Ralph
Re: MKP X2 caps
teravolt, Thu Feb 25 2010, 03:19AM
whhat type of caps and value are they
Re:
MKP X2 caps
raff, Thu Feb 25 2010, 06:35AM
THESE caps found on PC PS or PC monitors.. common values are 0.1uF 250V or 275V , .33uF , and 0.47uF...
of course I have to series-parallel them for capacitance and voltage
so.. can they?
Re: MKP X2 caps
Luca, Thu Feb 25 2010, 08:09AM
Given the rating voltage of that caps you need to put a lot in series...
Also, I think that X2 caps are not designed for high currents (both rms and pulsed) since they are used "accross the line" for EMI filtering...
You can try, but I think that they will burn quite soon...
Luca
Re: MKP X2 caps
mmt, Thu Feb 25 2010, 08:30AM
i have used these for some smaller TCs, they works fine..
Re: MKP X2 caps
Dr. Dark Current, Thu Feb 25 2010, 08:32AM
They usually work fine for pulsed or high frequency/current applications, but I have come across a few which heat up a lot more than the others for some reason.
Re: MKP X2 caps
Herr Zapp, Thu Feb 25 2010, 09:06PM
Raff -
You may be confusing your dielectric materials ..........
You titled this thread "MKP X2 caps", but the only designation I can see on any of the caps in your photo is "MKT".
MKT and MKP are completely different dielectric materials, with very different high frequency loss factors (dissipation factor = dielectric heating at high frequencies).
MKT represents a metallized polyester film dielectric. This material (one trade name is Mylar) is fine for use at 50-60 Hz, but it can quickly overheat and fail at 100-400 KHz, a range of frequencies typical of small-medium Tesla coils.
MKP represents a metallized polypropylene film dielectric, which has much lower loss factor than MKT and can be suitable for use at higher frequencies.
However, in addition to having the correct low-loss dielectric, a capacitor's ability to handle high pulse current is crucial to being able to survive in a TC tank circuit. Unfortunately, most of the commonly-encountered "X capacitors" use metallized film construction, which cannot handle really high pulse currents. What you really want are capacitors using polypropylene dielectric with foil electrodes, like the CDE 942 series, the WIMA FKP series, etc. The "F" in FKP represents "foil" electrodes, vs the "M" representing metallized film in MKP capacitors.
Capacitors using foil electrodes can handle much higher pulse currents than metallized film electrodes can. The MKT caps will overheat internally and die, and with both the MKT and MKP capacitors the end connections between the leads and the edges of the metallized film can burn away and the caps will die.
Regards,
Herr Zapp
Re:
MKP X2 caps
raff, Thu Feb 25 2010, 11:57PM
Herr,
thanks for that info .. that MKT shown, I only got one.. most of what I use are MKP.. I havent used that for primary LC tank(I use a diy rolled one, as shown in my smalll drsstc), though I have successfully used them in half-bridge drivers..as DC blocking caps .... or I could eliminate them if I where to go full-bridge
-Ralph
Re: MKP X2 caps
Kipmans, Fri Feb 26 2010, 12:14PM
Also, there are of course different types of MKP capacitor. WIMA, for example, has the MKP4 and the MKP10 series, with the latter being more suitable for pulse applications (altough they are obviously not as strong as the FKP series).
I have succesfully used MKP4 caps in a small SSTC halfbridge and will be using MKP10 as coupling capacitors for my next full bridge. However, since I have no DRSSTC experience yet, I can't say how they will perform in an LC tank circuit. I'm guessing it all comes down to the power level you're planning on using...
Re:
MKP X2 caps
raff, Sat Feb 27 2010, 10:07AM
Hi
Yes having WIMA or CDE caps are great BUT too much of a hastle ordering them(unless you got credit card) w/c obviously I dont have... anyways, Im quiet happy how my MKP X2 caps are with my half-bridge inverter... gets warm a bit... next best option is go fullbrige.. anyways, Im currently redesigning it AOTM