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4hv.org :: Forums :: Electromagnetic Projectile Accelerators
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Triggering SCR's

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Simon
Mon Mar 13 2006, 02:41AM
Simon Registered Member #32 Joined: Sat Feb 04 2006, 08:58AM
Location: Australia
Posts: 549
Tipp wrote ...

Aight, well I tried sample circuit #1, and the LED turns on, but the thyristor won't latch. Is this normal for a huge power SCR like this? I have a 5P4M SCR in a TO-220 package which latches normally when tested in this manner.

[Edit: Currently reading the wiki page, whoever drew those pictures has some mad paint skills cheesey ]

Maybe lightbulbs would be better for testing SCRs like this. That aside, your SCR seems to be okay and you seem to know how to make it go.

Regarding the wiki page. I'll just take that as a compliment. mistrust

If someone has a ready-made SCR testing schematic, having a copy on the wiki would be handy.
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rupidust
Mon Mar 13 2006, 02:41AM
rupidust Banned
Registered Member #110 Joined: Fri Feb 10 2006, 12:23AM
Location: Banned City
Posts: 85
You are using 5P4M? That part is under powered. 8Arms and 80A surge.

Here is a schematic that illustrates marginal holding current I(hold) for SCR. When testing mininum condition for Latching, all components Vsupply, Vload, and SCR voltage Von-state need be considered.

Example:
For this SCR I(holding) = 80mA @24v. So why does this not work? 5vsupply - 3vled / 22 ohm(rlimit) = 90mA. The Led turns on but did not latch.



It worked after I factored in the on state voltage of the SCR, forcing me to lower the Rlimit.
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Tipp
Mon Mar 13 2006, 10:32PM
Tipp Registered Member #215 Joined: Sun Feb 19 2006, 09:14PM
Location:
Posts: 30
Yeah, the 5P4M was for LED experiments shades

Alright, well, I finally got the sucka working. There were 2 very amatur reasons why it wasnt working, which I shall rate on a scale of stupidness from 1 -10, 10 being the most stupid:

Reason 1: The power supply. I was working with 9 volts at 2.6 amps from a wall wart. All was fine and good, tested it on multimeter to make sure it was outputting correctly etc etc. I decided to hook up a 555 timer w/ LED right quick to see if anything else was wrong with it. Well, got it all hooked up and BAM! Nothing happened mistrust I've done this a million times, why isnt it working? I go over all connections and everything looks good. I replace the cap just to be sure. Still nothing. Hook it up to 9 volt battery. Works perfectly. Ok, so it's something with the power supply...

After playing around with it some more, I decide to hook the supply to an inductor [i]. I hear a humming. Uh-oh. Can someone say non-filtered? A medium size [470 uF] cap across the V+ and ground, and suddenly the 555 works. Explanation for the SCR not working with the supply before: because it was so un-smoothed, the 60 Hz got through and was turning the SCR OFF each cycle. Duh!

Stupidness = 7/10. Should have known this beforehand.

Reason 2: Like mentioned above, I was only running 30 mA [for an LED] through it, when the latching current is 400 mA!! A quick change to a crapload of parallel LED's solved this no problem.

Stupidness = 9/10. This was stated right in the datasheet, I might as well be blind cheesey

Well, now that I KNOW my beautiful SCR is working, it's time to work on other components for the coilgun. Thanks all for your help! I owe you all milk and cookies shades
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