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4hv.org :: Forums :: Electromagnetic Radiation
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Would these tubes be suitable for Xray work?

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Download
Sat Jan 31 2009, 07:36AM Print
Download Registered Member #561 Joined: Sat Mar 03 2007, 02:46AM
Location: Adelaide Australia
Posts: 230
So would these tubes be suitable for Xray work?

I plan to use my 15kv 30mA NST with a single stage multiplier on it

Link2
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Proud Mary
Sat Jan 31 2009, 10:28AM
Proud Mary Registered Member #543 Joined: Tue Feb 20 2007, 04:26PM
Location: UK
Posts: 4992
In a word, you must choose a valve with a very high impedance designed for EHT use, such as EHT rectifier diodes, or shunt stabiliser triodes like PD500.

Your voltage is not really high enough, either, so that very little of the X-rays produced will be able to escape the glass envelope.

Most amateur X-ray work with old EHT valves is done in the range 40 - 70kV, with currents between about 50uA and 1.5mA.

When using EHT rectifier diodes, the filament or cathode is not heated, in order to work in the very high impedance cold cathode mode when currents of the order of 50uA may be pulled through the valve.

Low energy X-rays are much the most dangerous, since they are readily absorbed by the body. Don't do these experiments if you haven't first spent your money on adequate shielding and apparatus for measuring low energy X-rays doses.
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Download
Sat Jan 31 2009, 11:03AM
Download Registered Member #561 Joined: Sat Mar 03 2007, 02:46AM
Location: Adelaide Australia
Posts: 230
Harry wrote ...

In a word, you must choose a valve with a very high impedance designed for EHT use, such as EHT rectifier diodes, or shunt stabiliser triodes like PD500.

Your voltage is not really high enough, either, so that very little of the X-rays produced will be able to escape the glass envelope.

Most amateur X-ray work with old EHT valves is done in the range 40 - 70kV, with currents between about 50uA and 1.5mA.

When using EHT rectifier diodes, the filament or cathode is not heated, in order to work in the very high impedance cold cathode mode when currents of the order of 50uA may be pulled through the valve.

Low energy X-rays are much the most dangerous, since they are readily absorbed by the body. Don't do these experiments if you haven't first spent your money on adequate shielding and apparatus for measuring low energy X-rays doses.
I plan to buy some of those rolls of lead they use on roofs and solder it together into a box, then put the tube etc inside it


How about this?
Link2

I could double my multiplier to 60KV too.
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Download
Sat Jan 31 2009, 11:18AM
Download Registered Member #561 Joined: Sat Mar 03 2007, 02:46AM
Location: Adelaide Australia
Posts: 230
I'll get five of these Link2, there EHT rated for 20kv at 500uA 50mA peak Link2 and this guy used one Link2
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Proud Mary
Sun Feb 01 2009, 11:25AM
Proud Mary Registered Member #543 Joined: Tue Feb 20 2007, 04:26PM
Location: UK
Posts: 4992
GY501 is a good one! The biggest problem at 60kV is flash over along the glass surface, so you'll get much the best results if you put the valve in a tube full of dielectric oil - remembering to include a pressure relief device, so the oil won't be forced out as it heats and expands. Oil will also cool the glass, which is a big issue at this voltage.
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rp181
Sun Feb 01 2009, 03:01PM
rp181 Registered Member #1062 Joined: Tue Oct 16 2007, 02:01AM
Location:
Posts: 1529
how do these look?
Link2
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Download
Mon Feb 02 2009, 08:50AM
Download Registered Member #561 Joined: Sat Mar 03 2007, 02:46AM
Location: Adelaide Australia
Posts: 230
United Nuclear are over priced, plus they don't send to Australia

edit:

Now that I look at it the smaller xray valve looks like the one's I bought :)
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Proud Mary
Tue Feb 03 2009, 01:21AM
Proud Mary Registered Member #543 Joined: Tue Feb 20 2007, 04:26PM
Location: UK
Posts: 4992
I'm sure you could get by with something much cheaper, and just as good.

EHT Shunt stabilizer triodes usually give very good results - TV valves such as the European PD500 or the American 6BK4B.

Don't go throwing your money away on things advertised on flashy looking websites with re-labeled valves to impress the gullible. Buy components from ordinary electronics trade suppliers.
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Download
Tue Feb 03 2009, 09:49AM
Download Registered Member #561 Joined: Sat Mar 03 2007, 02:46AM
Location: Adelaide Australia
Posts: 230
I'm not dumb enough to buy from UN
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LutzH
Fri Feb 06 2009, 10:10PM
LutzH Registered Member #1721 Joined: Sat Sept 27 2008, 08:44PM
Location:
Posts: 136
My advice is forget the radio tubes for x-ray use. The resolutuion you can get in making images is in direct proportion to the geometric size of the x-ray source, a radio tube if it works will give you a focal spot size measured in cm, in other words fuzzy pics. Just buy an x-ray tube off ebay, or from China via an "Alibaba" search and you will have lots of fun.

Just do not forget to buy a reliable method of radiation measurment from ebay or even build one. Then use plenty of lead and distance: Cancer, sterility, and a shortend life span just is not fun.
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