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Registered Member #76
Joined: Thu Feb 09 2006, 10:04AM
Location: Hemer, Germany
Posts: 458
its been a while since i build my drsstc 6, so i am ready for a new one.
after fiddling and tweaking a new higher voltage driver topology, i think im ready for a new drsstc based upon this new driver. its nothing really "new" but i think its worth a try. i already powered up some fullbridges of brick igbts etc, with some good results.
this drsstc will be a "rock" solid and indestructible, but simple. i finished the driver and the fullbridge, calculated and simulated the primary and secondary coil, mmc etc. primary is finished too, so it wont take a long time to finish the whole thing.
the driver in basic is a simple secondary bottom feedback driver with a pair of ucc driver ics driving a fullbridge of complementary n and p channel mosfets. the advantage is that i can go with a higher voltage (+-70V) and relatively low current. with a 2,5:1:1 gdt for each halfbridge i get a voltage of around +-25V on each igbt gate with much higher currents. the rise and fall times are in the range of 40nS with a 8nF load on each gdt. thats pretty good i think. . a simple overcurrent detection with lm311 with a pulsewith adjustable monostable 555 is for current limiting.
the halfbridge has a build in voltage controller with a lm311 to regulate the charging current of the big 2200µF 400V smoothing cap. after the cap has reached the 270V mark, the relais is triggered etc. a simple but verly useful circuit, allowing soft start and prevents for tripping breakers.
a temp fuse and a really ultrafast fuse etc are some other safety gigs. a high frequency filter will do the rest, so that nothing can harm the driver or the other equipment.
thats no high power "how can i make the biggest arcs" project. i really want a drsstc which is reliable,. switch on and it runs, and no more blown fuses or igbts. so everything is layed out to hold up twice or three times the voltage, twice or three times the current for twice or three times the time. every part that can heat up is heatsinked, every part that can get weird by rf is shielded etc. performance is limited to around 1kW for the first tests. sure, the bridge can stand up twice or three times the power, but i think 1kW is more than enough for a "small sized" drsstc to create beatiful sparks..
Beautiful setup Reaching. It looks clean and tidy. I can't wait to see the finished coil. Keep up the good work. . One question - what are the IGBTs for the bridge ?
Registered Member #152
Joined: Sun Feb 12 2006, 03:36PM
Location: Czech Rep.
Posts: 3384
Looks good!
Just one thing, you said: "the driver in basic is a simple secondary bottom feedback driver with a pair of ucc driver ics driving a fullbridge of complementary n and p channel mosfets. the advantage is that i can go with a higher voltage (+-70V) and relatively low current."
Registered Member #76
Joined: Thu Feb 09 2006, 10:04AM
Location: Hemer, Germany
Posts: 458
jup. +-70volt primary voltage on the gdt. primary is 25 turn hf trifilar 0,5mm. secondary is 10turns 0.75mm² 70:2,5 is around+-28V for the gates. and yes. the bottom is shielded too.
shield is grounded like it should be, and the igbts on the bridge are irg4pc50ud 600v 220A pulsed
Registered Member #76
Joined: Thu Feb 09 2006, 10:04AM
Location: Hemer, Germany
Posts: 458
cause it was better to use 2 instead of one for the layout and the most important thing. two cores can deliver more power in the same amount of time than one core :P
Registered Member #76
Joined: Thu Feb 09 2006, 10:04AM
Location: Hemer, Germany
Posts: 458
Finished the secondary and primary coil today
secondary is 11cm in diamter and 46cm wound with 0,17mm wire. Calculated resonant frequency: 137khz without toroid measured resonant frequency 146,8khz without toroid.
yesterday i varnished the secondary and started spinning it . the result is really nice. a clean surface without bubbles and nipples, lol..
with my toroid i will get around 82khz resonant frequency.
the primary coil is 28cm outer diameter, 7 turns of 6mm copper tubing.. the coupling will be in the range of .16 to .19
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