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4hv.org :: Forums :: High Voltage
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SIDAC Marx?

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Firnagzen
Sun Jul 15 2007, 06:02AM Print
Firnagzen Registered Member #567 Joined: Tue Mar 06 2007, 10:55AM
Location: Singapore
Posts: 147
I've just realized I have quite a few diposable camera capacitors and SIDACs sitting around, and I thought of making a (relatively) low voltage, high current marx with SIDACs replacing the sparkgaps. Is there anything immediately wrong with this idea? I've never seen something like that before.
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Shaun
Sun Jul 15 2007, 06:13AM
Shaun Registered Member #690 Joined: Tue May 08 2007, 03:47AM
Location: New Jersey, USA
Posts: 616
I've never heard of this before, but sounds like something neat to try as long as your SIDACs can handle the high current pulse. You'd need a whole lot of stages to get reasonable arcs, however maybe you have another use in mind.

Also would eliminate the corona problem.
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Firnagzen
Sun Jul 15 2007, 06:24AM
Firnagzen Registered Member #567 Joined: Tue Mar 06 2007, 10:55AM
Location: Singapore
Posts: 147
SIDACs, I believe, can handle something like 20amp pulses for a short period of time, so no worries there, I think.

And as for uses, it's just for fun! Maybe trying to blow up a beetle or something. Or a modified fly racquet. (Whee! Exploding flies!)
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Myke
Sun Jul 15 2007, 07:03PM
Myke Registered Member #540 Joined: Mon Feb 19 2007, 07:49PM
Location: MIT
Posts: 969
I don't know much about Marx generators but I think that a 20A pulse is too low of a rating for a SIDAC if you want to use it as a spark gap. I may be wrong but it depends on your design. You might want to build a cascade multiplier because it uses diodes and caps so there aren't spark gaps. If you do build a cascade multiplier then you would want to put a resistor in series with the output so that you don't damage anything.
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Shaun
Sun Jul 15 2007, 07:06PM
Shaun Registered Member #690 Joined: Tue May 08 2007, 03:47AM
Location: New Jersey, USA
Posts: 616
I think just one photoflash cap would be enough to blow up a beetle. As for a modded bugzapper, with a circuit like that you'd have to call it a squirrelzapper.
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Steve Ward
Sun Jul 15 2007, 09:23PM
Steve Ward Registered Member #146 Joined: Sun Feb 12 2006, 04:21AM
Location: Austin Tx
Posts: 1055
The pulse current depends on the load. If you plan on letting it short out across bits of metal etc... then the peak current will likely be in the hundreds of amps, and you will get one shot out of the thing (cause now the sidacs are blown). If you are willing to put a few hundred ohms in series with your output to keep it to a sane current (maybe the sidacs can really handle 100A?) then it should work, but it might not be that impressive, im not sure...

Also, marx generators often rely on the UV of the neighboring spark gaps to help the whole thing trigger in nS time scale (and i have tested this! its true!).
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CT2
Sun Jul 15 2007, 09:48PM
CT2 Registered Member #180 Joined: Thu Feb 16 2006, 02:12AM
Location: Ontario, Canada
Posts: 187
Could you use a section of a SISG gap (ie. the IGBT and SIDAD's) as the spark gap in a marx? I bet it'd be possible but would probably be expensive.
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Dr. Shark
Mon Jul 16 2007, 10:00AM
Dr. Shark Registered Member #75 Joined: Thu Feb 09 2006, 09:30AM
Location: Montana, USA
Posts: 711
Steve Ward wrote ...

Also, marx generators often rely on the UV of the neighboring spark gaps to help the whole thing trigger in nS time scale (and i have tested this! its true!).
I don't think this has the slightest relevance in a system using 'lytics, but I am really curious how you measured this. Did you take the gamble of discharging your Marx into a $1000+ digitizing 'scope?
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Firnagzen
Mon Jul 16 2007, 10:30AM
Firnagzen Registered Member #567 Joined: Tue Mar 06 2007, 10:55AM
Location: Singapore
Posts: 147
Hm, seems like there are more problems with that idea than I expected (ie. some).

By the way, isn't it the case that if one sparkgap triggers, the voltage on the next one is immediately doubled?

Oh and as for the thing about the bug zapper, hey, what can I say? I'm doing high voltage as a hobby, in other words, for fun! And I hate bugs. Oh, and there are hardly any squirrels here, anyway.
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Sulaiman
Mon Jul 16 2007, 11:04AM
Sulaiman Registered Member #162 Joined: Mon Feb 13 2006, 10:25AM
Location: United Kingdom
Posts: 3140
Have you considered using the Xenon flash tubes as sparkgaps.
They seem to flash-over between 1500 and 2200 volts, and can handle large current pulses.
You will need a power supply of over 2kV (e.g. MOT, flyback transformer, Ignition coil etc.)
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