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4hv.org :: Forums :: Projects
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Zero budget mini ion ray gun

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flannelhead
Sat Aug 25 2007, 09:30AM Print
flannelhead Registered Member #952 Joined: Mon Aug 13 2007, 11:07AM
Location: Finland
Posts: 388
Hello there!
I want to show you my minimalistic project I finished yesterday. It's a mini ion gun, made mainly from disposable camera components. It's zero budget because I already had all the stuff I needed for it! :)
Some technical info:
-Power source: one 1.2V AA 1200 mAh NiMH rechargeable battery (normal 1.5V non-rechargeable ones work also)
-Inverter: the transformer from a disposable camera with its driver (220 ohm resistor and 2SD2504), puts out 330V
-Voltage multiplier: 6-stage CW made from the small capacitor and diodes from disposable cameras, diodes are configured for positive output. Capacitors are 2nf (I suppose)
-Limiting resistor is 10 Mohm
-Discharge point is just a sharp needle
-Grounding: user (the grounding wire in the handle is seen in the pics)
The gun was assembled, of course, with hot glue (I love that stuff :)
Schematic for the inverter was found here http://www.increa.com/reverse/dc/dcschem.gif, although my cameras were blue fujifilm ones, not kodak.

The performance was surprising when I tested it first time. I could feel the ion "wind" ~7 cm from the discharge point. It can also stick some small pieces of paper (4cm*4cm) to the wall for ~ten minutes. It gives some arcs of max. 5mm. Not bad for as simple device as this is, or what do you think?

Here's some pics of the gun:
Overall
Top View
Back View
Another Side View
Side View
Arc
And some video (wmv format because I hadn't got time to mess with mpeg2 encoders :(
The arcs are 5mm or something


1188034147 952 FT0 Overall

1188034147 952 FT0 Top View

1188034147 952 FT0 Back View

1188034147 952 FT0 Another Side View

1188034147 952 FT0 Side View

1188034147 952 FT0 Arc

]1188034147_952_FT0_arcing.wmv[/file]
All comments are welcome! :)
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Capper
Sat Aug 25 2007, 01:35PM
Capper Registered Member #914 Joined: Fri Jul 20 2007, 06:22PM
Location: South Bend, IN
Posts: 85
You may get better output if you make the end terminal negative. I made a similar device using a disposable camera power supply attached to an automatic spark unit for a gas stove.

Scott
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flannelhead
Sat Aug 25 2007, 03:05PM
flannelhead Registered Member #952 Joined: Mon Aug 13 2007, 11:07AM
Location: Finland
Posts: 388
Capper wrote ...

You may get better output if you make the end terminal negative. I made a similar device using a disposable camera power supply attached to an automatic spark unit for a gas stove.

Scott

I've tried both, negative and positive output but the positive seems to be more powerful. I don't know why is this, but the positive just works better.
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Spedy
Sat Aug 25 2007, 06:54PM
Spedy Registered Member #964 Joined: Wed Aug 22 2007, 12:39AM
Location: Stockton, CA
Posts: 134
Wow! this is awesome. A bike ride down to target is a lot cheaper than $50 from Information Unlimited. It probably has more performance, but this little thing you threw together is COOL. I'm definatly going to build one of these some time :)

I'll give this project 11/10 for being budget-friendly and effective, not to mention looking plain cool. cheesey
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sparky
Sun Aug 26 2007, 12:34AM
sparky Registered Member #530 Joined: Sat Feb 17 2007, 07:56AM
Location: Victoria BC, Canada
Posts: 178
Very cool! I like this project you built :) I bet it tickles if you touch the output :P
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flannelhead
Sun Aug 26 2007, 08:10AM
flannelhead Registered Member #952 Joined: Mon Aug 13 2007, 11:07AM
Location: Finland
Posts: 388
Yep, it tickles somewhat, and it can give you an rf burn if you put your finger close enough ;) If you're gonna build this, remember the 10M resistor on the output. If you forget this, the CW will give you a very nasty shock :(
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CT2
Tue Aug 28 2007, 05:45PM
CT2 Registered Member #180 Joined: Thu Feb 16 2006, 02:12AM
Location: Ontario, Canada
Posts: 187
Your 10M resistor looks a little small (physically) for that voltage... it might arc over when you touch it and then you'll get the full shock.
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Josh
Wed Aug 29 2007, 01:31AM
Josh Registered Member #938 Joined: Sat Aug 04 2007, 05:39AM
Location: Honokaa,HI,USA
Posts: 65
Nice!
I have a small 15 kv supply but I want more power so I'm going
to do what you did. I give it a 10/10 too cheap,fun and easy :)
Also what type of diodes and there ratings ? I may get some along with
my order and some capaciters then I will need one camera
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Spedy
Wed Aug 29 2007, 03:05AM
Spedy Registered Member #964 Joined: Wed Aug 22 2007, 12:39AM
Location: Stockton, CA
Posts: 134
Oh, about the positive output thingy, I find that If I use HV in +DC output I get all quesey. Maybe its just me, but I prefer -DC as it doesn't do this too me.

Just my $0.02
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Bjørn
Wed Aug 29 2007, 04:25AM
Bjørn Registered Member #27 Joined: Fri Feb 03 2006, 02:20AM
Location: Hyperborea
Posts: 2058
It could be that you get more ozone when using the positive output. Ozone can make you pretty sick.
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