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Marko's DRSSTC v1.1

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Marko
Fri Jan 12 2007, 01:41AM Print
Marko Registered Member #89 Joined: Thu Feb 09 2006, 02:40PM
Location: Zadar, Croatia
Posts: 3145
Hi everyone over here

I've done some work on a new DRSSTC these holydays. It's practically a whole new coil, secondary and control electronics are only from previous mockup.

I hammered a piece of brass in shape for driver board holder.
THe wide part will also act as an heatsink for bridge rectifier and as single ground point.

1168566112 89 FT0 Holder


This is another piece of brass. It will be a spine for new H-bridge.

1168566112 89 FT0 Brass


My heatsinks of choice. Cheap Spire CPU heatsinks, with threads engraved in their backs.

1168566112 89 FT0 Holes

This is how I etched the board for H bridge. I found some old nail varnish my mom threw away. It was quick drying and soft when dry so it was perfect for engraving. I used sticky tape only for larger parts.

1168566112 89 FT0 Etch

With my primitive etching techniques I couldn't get statisfactionary clearance between copper, so I forced the etching for 2 hours hoping acid will eat through 'edges'. But I ended with lots of small holes in board... luckily just cosmetic.
Board is double sided, and planes are used separately for DC supply to nullify parasitic inductances. I also tinned them, and put large blobs of cheap high-lead solder in places where I needed physical strength and smaller resistance.

Bridge outputs are used with both sides of the clad in paralell.

1168566112 89 FT0 Tinned

Some 30N60's soldered on. Resistors, diodes, TVS and stuff are from other side.

1168566112 89 FT0 Igbts

Brass is hammered and everything is bolted together making one pretty robust construction.

1168566112 89 FT0 Behind


Front side populated. I'l use flat cables to connect gate drive and CT's to the board since they are pretty practical and low inductance.
I hoarded the board with decoupling caps. I put two sets of CT's on board in case I need them.

1168461451 89 FT6000 P1010006


I made this casing in meanwhile. Board and bridge are shown in final arrangement. Secondary is shown in behind. I now need a nice primary form for 6mm copper pipe.

And yeah, bridge needs a proper high current capacitor... I even left exact space for vishay 76*146mm standard cap, but highest voltage I could get here was 100V 21000uF...

I'l also (ofcourse) add a nice acrylic dashboard, and then wire all things up.

I have to wait for toroid to dry it's polyester and most things will be done..


1168568822 89 FT1630 Box


This is how I drilled holes for connectors... I taped a piece of perfboard ona desired place and followed the holes... But, it went very wrong first two tries, until I figured to use large piece of board with lots of tape to hold it in place.

1168648154 89 FT1630 Drilling


update 13.01.07

toroid

1168692613 89 FT1630 Toro1 1168692613 89 FT1630 Toro2


For my top toroid connection, I used a small brass plate wich I can solder the wire to, and it seemed great.

I started thinking about doing the same to the bottom, but then I remembered those red-hot induction heater nuts!
Since this is going to be basically in middle of my primary, I made some cuts in it as shown on pics. I'm going to use weakly magnetic stainless steel screw for it.

I don't know how good idea is it, I can only hope coupling and RMS current will be low enough. Any toughts on it anyone?

1168694607 89 FT1630 Nut1 1168694607 89 FT1630 Nut2


23.1. ...

Some more construction pics. My tripod has died recently beyond fixing. Pics are much uglier now :(

I put two 1000uF 400V caps in paralell as bridge flters.
It's not much, 150 joules, but will be somewhere near lower limit of 20 bang energies.
They also don't look like they are rated forextreme pulse discharges.
I hope to get a real cap at once.

I use my old inty for this coil... it's the only thing that always worked perfectly no matter of anything!

The bent plexi dashboard has a michrophone connector for inty, plus two scope BNC's for tuning. (primary current and drive signal).

I have enough pipe for the primary... just need a good supports for it.


1169567820 89 FT19700 P1010001 1169567820 89 FT19700 P1010004


1169567820 89 FT19700 P1010006
1169567820 89 FT19700 P1010009


1169567820 89 FT19700 P1010011 1169567820 89 FT19700 P1010010


1169567820 89 FT19700 P1010012 1169567820 89 FT19700 P1010013


Hot wire plexi bender and cuter. (cutter is just a piece of wire suspended between two wooden sticks, works beautifully!)


1169569894 89 FT1630 Bender 1169569894 89 FT1630 Bender2

1169569894 89 FT1630 Cutter


These were pretty ugly after cutting, but then I managed to screw them together (through pre-drilled holes) and polish until perfection. I needed to use 3mm plexi as anyting thicker is tedious to bend.

Then I glued them together to get 2mm displacement. There are 5 of these 'displacements' so I needed to have holes like 10mm spread.

1170464571 89 FT19700 P1010004 1170464571 89 FT19700 P1010010

Pipe screwed in. It's nice to finally have a proper primary.
Second pic is mains connector and a fuse.

1170464571 89 FT19700 P1010014 1170464571 89 FT19700 P1010037


[Edit: Please don't mess with the formatting of the board]

11.2: so here is the coil, and ghetto MMC. Toroid is somewhere at limit of looking silly.. I hope it will do it's work at least. Just need to screw everything in place and fire it up!


1171155315 89 FT1630 P1010074

1171155315 89 FT1630 P1010076

1171155315 89 FT1630 Mmc


1171225497 89 FT19700 P1010083


13.3.07: First light, sort of. Ceramic caps are terribly undeperforming considering the power level, so back to the drawing board about them.


1173813910 89 FT19700 P1010044

3.6.07. new CDE942C20P15K MMC:
1180906067 89 FT1630 Mmc



New updates!

Zero current switching looks perfect.
The primary current on pic is 100A div, 120us. It grows, attempts to heterodyne 3 times and freewheels out after turned off.
Some small 20cm arcs from toroid for now.


1181339757 89 FT1630 A 2

1181339757 89 FT1630 A 3

1181339757 89 FT1630 A 4

1181339757 89 FT1630 A 5
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teravolt
Fri Jan 12 2007, 04:34AM
teravolt Registered Member #195 Joined: Fri Feb 17 2006, 08:27PM
Location: Berkeley, ca.
Posts: 1111
Firkragg I like your work can't wate to see the final product
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ragnar
Fri Jan 12 2007, 04:48AM
ragnar Registered Member #63 Joined: Thu Feb 09 2006, 06:18AM
Location:
Posts: 1425
Marko, I love the heavy-duty brasswork and some very well designed copper plane. Can't wait to see it in action! =)
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Part Scavenger
Fri Jan 12 2007, 03:17PM
Part Scavenger Registered Member #79 Joined: Thu Feb 09 2006, 11:35AM
Location: Arkansas
Posts: 673
That thing is beautiful! Great work!
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Daniel Uhrenholt
Fri Jan 12 2007, 10:18PM
Daniel Uhrenholt Registered Member #125 Joined: Fri Feb 10 2006, 01:52PM
Location: Aalborg, Denmark
Posts: 155
Nice Work!

I like the CPU heatsinks, time for me to go dumpster diving again cheesey

Good luck with it.

Cheers, Daniel
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Marko
Sat Jan 13 2007, 12:22AM
Marko Registered Member #89 Joined: Thu Feb 09 2006, 02:40PM
Location: Zadar, Croatia
Posts: 3145
Thanks guys

I have the toroid finished, and I'l post pics of it tommorow here.. One more pic now.

Now, I have to find some 3mm acrylic...

And yeah, have to get my signal generator fixed, so I can test the new toroid and finally probe that beastie fulbridge.

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Steve Ward
Sat Jan 13 2007, 01:58AM
Steve Ward Registered Member #146 Joined: Sun Feb 12 2006, 04:21AM
Location: Austin Tx
Posts: 1055
Nice clean work indeed.

One thing i haven't figured out is, where are your electrolytic storage caps for the H-bridge?
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Marko
Sat Jan 13 2007, 10:26AM
Marko Registered Member #89 Joined: Thu Feb 09 2006, 02:40PM
Location: Zadar, Croatia
Posts: 3145
where are your electrolytic storage caps for the H-bridge?

I don't have any screw terminal caps of that voltage, although I left space for 76*146mm vishay cap. (holes on left side of board).
I have some 100V 21000uF caps but I would have to stack 4 of these to make them work.

I used 1000uF 400V solder therminal caps before, and I can bolt two there if really needed, although I don't believe anymore they are rated for that high peak currents.

PS: update: toroid...

And, how do you guys generally fix your secondary base? while having a neat ground connection and easily movable secondary?
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Steve Conner
Sat Jan 13 2007, 08:59PM
Steve Conner Registered Member #30 Joined: Fri Feb 03 2006, 10:52AM
Location: Glasgow, Scotland
Posts: 6706
This is how I fixed my secondary base. Conductive metals like copper and brass really don't induction heat much.
1168721970 30 FT19700 Imgp0189 Small
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Marko
Sat Jan 13 2007, 09:28PM
Marko Registered Member #89 Joined: Thu Feb 09 2006, 02:40PM
Location: Zadar, Croatia
Posts: 3145
Thanks a bunch Steve... I hope this brass plate will be good enough.

Next week I'm going for some 3mm acrylyc, finally a test for my new hot-wire bender.


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