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4hv.org :: Forums :: Tesla Coils
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igbt speed

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zzz_julian_zzz
Mon Aug 06 2012, 11:11AM Print
zzz_julian_zzz Registered Member #3964 Joined: Thu Jun 23 2011, 03:23AM
Location: Valenzuela City
Posts: 332
hi All,

Wanted to ask what would be the highest frequency a CM300DY-24H can handle??
Cause I have a 200kHz drsstc, S.ward's UD1.3 driven, (no phase lead comp)..
Planned to input power 500Watts (325VDC).

According to D.Sheet,

it has
td(on) = 550ns
tr = 180ns
td(off) = 600ns
tf = 350ns

Since my coil is 200khz, the time per cycle is 0.005sec
I have totaled all the above time and reached about 1680nsec..
*in milliseconds.. 5ms per cycle and switching is 0.00168ms

I am thinking that all the delays etc are completely acceptable by the speed requirements,

Any comments about this will be highly appreciated.. THanks!

Link2
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Dr. Dark Current
Mon Aug 06 2012, 12:03PM
Dr. Dark Current Registered Member #152 Joined: Sun Feb 12 2006, 03:36PM
Location: Czech Rep.
Posts: 3384
your switching cycle is 5us, not 5ms, and switching speed is 1.7ms... this will work very bad, maybe not even at all (IGBT death), especially with no delay compensation.
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zzz_julian_zzz
Mon Aug 06 2012, 12:28PM
zzz_julian_zzz Registered Member #3964 Joined: Thu Jun 23 2011, 03:23AM
Location: Valenzuela City
Posts: 332
how did you come up of that conclusion?? is there a computation for this? I mean what is the relation formula or rule of thumb here? It will be a great help if you can show it, thanks.

Also, i don't know how you came up with 1.7ms
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Mads Barnkob
Mon Aug 06 2012, 02:50PM
Mads Barnkob Registered Member #1403 Joined: Tue Mar 18 2008, 06:05PM
Location: Denmark, Odense C
Posts: 1968
Switching time at 200kHz is 5uS
The IGBT can turn on and off in 1.68uS

Rule of thumb... Best practise... I got no idea, but would assume that a 200% rule ain't too bad to go by. Like if you want to look at a 25MHz signal, use a 50MHz scope. If you want to run a coil at 200kHz, use a IGBT suitable for atleast 400kHz.
This is just guess work, careful study of each devices datasheet will tell you much more about losses vs. frequency etc.
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zzz_julian_zzz
Mon Aug 06 2012, 03:16PM
zzz_julian_zzz Registered Member #3964 Joined: Thu Jun 23 2011, 03:23AM
Location: Valenzuela City
Posts: 332
5us will mean 2.5us per half cycle, if there is 1.68 needed for 1 square cycle, it is still in the required speed, although not in the region of 50% margin,. hmmm.. not to mention the delay introduced by the driver itself could add more delay. The losses you are telling is the heat made by the switch isn't it? how do we look for that loss? Thanks..

BTW, any updates on your DRSSTC 3?
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Ben Solon
Mon Aug 06 2012, 03:41PM
Ben Solon Registered Member #3900 Joined: Thu May 19 2011, 08:28PM
Location:
Posts: 600
look at it this way- if the igbt spends 1.7us turning on, then another 1.7us turning off, then its spending 60% of its time in the linear region where losses are huge. the rule of thumb i go by is: Fmax=1/((Ton+Toff+switching delays)*10)
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Dr. Dark Current
Mon Aug 06 2012, 05:26PM
Dr. Dark Current Registered Member #152 Joined: Sun Feb 12 2006, 03:36PM
Location: Czech Rep.
Posts: 3384
Sorry I meant to write 1.7us not ms.
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zzz_julian_zzz
Mon Aug 06 2012, 10:37PM
zzz_julian_zzz Registered Member #3964 Joined: Thu Jun 23 2011, 03:23AM
Location: Valenzuela City
Posts: 332
with the turning ON delay, it only requires 0.73us and not the whole 1.7us. okay.. so i think I'll try to find another IGBT =) .. thanks for the info guys!

btw, what brick can you recommend for my coil as such? 200khz
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Dr. Dark Current
Mon Aug 06 2012, 11:36PM
Dr. Dark Current Registered Member #152 Joined: Sun Feb 12 2006, 03:36PM
Location: Czech Rep.
Posts: 3384
The IGBT needs to turn ON and OFF in 1 cycle so you must add all times together.
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Dr. ISOTOP
Tue Aug 07 2012, 01:17AM
Dr. ISOTOP Registered Member #2919 Joined: Fri Jun 11 2010, 06:30PM
Location: Cambridge, MA
Posts: 652
The delays are literally propagation delays; time from when the gate voltage hits zero to the time when the collector voltage starts rising. In hard-switched applications, they don't contribute towards losses. In a soft-switched circuit such as a DRSSTC, they contribute towards losses by causing the switching to deviate from ZCS, but the IGBT is not operating linearly during these delays.
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